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Engineering Drawing and Design

by: David Madsen

Engineering Drawing and Design

by: David Madsen

ISBN 13:
9780827367203
ISBN 10:
0827367201
Edition: 2nd
Format: Paperback
Copyright: 11/10/1995
Publisher: CENGAGE Delmar Learning
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Summary

Offering complete coverage of all the elements of drafting, this second edition remains the most up-to-date compendium on engineering drawing and design available. Based on the latest ANSI/ASME standards, this encyclopedic resource spans the engineering disciplines, including fluid power, structural, civil, electrical, piping, and HVAC/sheet metal. Includes updated CADD applications. 1,400 illus.

Preface

Acknowledgments

Introduction to Engineering Drawing and Design

(1)

The Short History of Engineering Drawing

(1)

Drafting Technology

(1)

Occupations in Architecture and Engineering Drafting Fields

(7)

Professional Organization

(1)

How to Become a Drafter

(1)

Drafting Occupational Levels

(1)

Drafting Job Opportunities

(1)

Drafting Salaries and Working Conditions

(1)

Computers in Drafting

(1)

The Engineering Design Process

(3)

Drafting Equipment, Media, and Reproduction Methods

(35)

Drafting Equipment

(1)

Drafting Furniture

(1)

Drafting Pencils, Leads, and Sharpeners

(1)

Technical Pens and Accessories

(1)

Erasers and Accessories

(1)

Drafting Instruments

(5)

Drafting Machines

(5)

Scales

(2)

Cleaning Drafting Equipment

(1)

Drafting Media

(3)

Papers and Films

(1)

Sheet Sizes, Title Blocks, and Borders

(6)

Diazo Reproduction

(1)

Safety Precautions for Diazo Printers

(1)

How to Properly Fold Prints

(2)

Photocopy Reproduction

(1)

Microfilm

(2)

Digitizing Existing Drawings

(1)

Optical Scanning of Existing Drawings

(1)

Math Application

(1)

Drafting Equipment Test

(1)

Drafting Equipment Problems

(1)

Math Problems

(1)

Introduction to Computer-Aided Design and Drafting (CADD)

(31)

The Engineering Design Process

(1)

What is CADD?

(1)

Developing New Skills

(1)

Industry and CADD

(1)

Computer Drafting Equipment

(10)

Future CADD Hardware and Software

(2)

CADD Materials

(4)

Getting Started with CADD

(1)

Drawing with the Computer

(4)

Creating and Using Symbols

(1)

Scaling and Scale Factors

(1)

Professional Perspective

(1)

Storing a Drawing

(1)

Math Application

(1)

Introduction to CADD Test

(1)

Introduction to CADD Problems

(1)

Math Problems

(2)

Sketching, Lettering, and Lines

(35)

The Engineering Design Process

(1)

Sketching

(1)

Tools and Materials

(1)

Straight Lines

(1)

Circular Lines

(1)

Measurement Lines and Proportions

(1)

Procedures in Sketching

(1)

Multiview Sketches

(1)

Isometric Sketches

(3)

Lettering

(1)

Single-stroke Gothic Lettering

(1)

Microfont Lettering

(1)

Other Lettering Styles

(2)

Lettering Legibility

(1)

Vertical Freehand Lettering

(2)

Lettering Techniques

(1)

Composition

(1)

Making Guidelines

(1)

Other Lettering Aids and Guideline Methods

(1)

Basic Lettering Considerations

(1)

Lettering Guide Templates

(1)

Mechanical Lettering Equipment

(1)

Machine Lettering

(1)

Typewriters

(1)

Transfer Lettering

(1)

CADD Replaces Manual Lettering Methods

(1)

Lines

(1)

Types of Lines

(8)

Pencil and Ink Line Techniques

104

(3)

Professional Perspective

107

(1)

Math Application

108

(1)

Sketching, Lettering, and Lines Test

108

(1)

Sketching, Lettering, and Lines Problems

109

(5)

Math Problems

114

(1)

Geometric Construction

115

(26)

The Engineering Design Process

115

(1)

Characteristics of Lines

116

(1)

Geometric Shapes

117

(3)

Common Geometric Constructions

120

(4)

Constructing Polygons

124

(6)

Constructing Circles and Tangencies

130

(4)

Constructing an Ellipse

134

(2)

Professional Perspective

136

(1)

Math Application

137

(1)

Geometric Construction Test

137

(1)

Geometric Construction Problems

138

(2)

Math Problems

140

(1)

Multiviews

141

(28)

The Engineering Design Process

141

(1)

Multiviews

142

(3)

View Selection

145

(3)

Projection of Circles and Arcs

148

(3)

Line Precedence

151

(1)

Third-Angle Projection

152

(1)

First-Angle Projection

153

(1)

Recommended Review

154

(1)

Layout

154

(4)

Math Application

158

(1)

Multiviews Test

158

(1)

Multiviews Problems

159

(9)

Math Problems

168

(1)

Auxiliary Views

169

(19)

The Engineering Design Process

169

(1)

Auxiliary Views

169

(3)

Plotting Curves in Auxiliary Views

172

(1)

Enlargements

173

(1)

Secondary Auxiliary Views

173

(3)

Auxiliary View Layout

176

(1)

Professional Perspective

176

(1)

Math Application

177

(1)

Auxiliary Views Test

177

(1)

Auxiliary Views Problems

178

(9)

Math Problems

187

(1)

Descriptive Geometry I

188

(24)

The Engineering Design Process

188

(1)

Descriptive Geometry Fundamentals

189

(1)

Standards of Projection

190

(1)

Projection of a Point

191

(1)

Projection of a Line

191

(2)

Classification of Lines in Space

193

(6)

Planes

199

(1)

Classification of Plane Surfaces

199

(3)

Professional Perspective

202

(1)

Math Application

203

(1)

Descriptive Geometry I Test

204

(1)

Descriptive Geometry I Problems

205

(6)

Math Problems

211

(1)

Descriptive Geometry II

212

(24)

The Engineering Design Process

212

(1)

Directions of Lines and Planes

213

(4)

True Distance Between a Point and a Line

217

(1)

True Distance Between Two Skew Lines

217

(2)

Intersection of a Line and a Plane

219

(1)

Visibility

220

(1)

Intersection of Planes

220

(1)

Dihedral Angles

221

(2)

An Introduction to Vector Geometry

223

(4)

Forces in Equilibrium

227

(1)

Professional Perspective

228

(1)

Math Application

229

(1)

Descriptive Geometry II Test

229

(1)

Descriptive Geometry II Problems

230

(6)

Manufacturing Processes

236

(30)

The Engineering Design Process

236

(1)

Manufacturing Materials

237

(3)

Manufacturing Processes

240

(5)

Machine Processes

245

(11)

Tool Design

256

(1)

Computer-Integrated Manufacturing (CIM)

257

(4)

Statistical Process Control (SPC)

261

(1)

Professional Perspective

262

(1)

Math Application

263

(1)

Manufacturing Processes Test

263

(2)

Manufacturing Processes Problems

265

(1)

Math Problems

265

(1)

Dimensioning

266

(52)

The Engineering Design Process

266

(4)

Dimensioning Systems

270

(1)

Dimensioning Rules

271

(3)

Dimensioning Fundamentals

274

(2)

Preferred Dimensioning Practices

276

(5)

Notes for Size Features

281

(3)

Location Dimensions

284

(2)

Dimension Origin

286

(1)

Dimensioning Auxiliary Views

286

(1)

General Notes

287

(2)

Tolerancing

289

(4)

Dimensions Applied to Platings and Coatings

293

(1)

Maximum and Minimum Dimensions

293

(1)

Casting Drawing and Design

293

(5)

Machined Surfaces

298

(5)

Design and Drafting of Machined Features

303

(1)

Symbols

303

(1)

Professional Perspective

303

(3)

Recommended Review

306

(1)

Math Application

306

(1)

Dimensioning Test

306

(1)

Dimensioning Problems

307

(10)

Math Problems

317

(1)

Fasteners and Springs

318

(29)

The Engineering Design Process

318

(1)

Screw-Thread Fasteners

318

(2)

Thread-Cutting Tools

320

(1)

Thread Forms

321

(1)

Thread Representations

322

(4)

Thread Notes

326

(2)

Measuring Screw Threads

328

(1)

Threaded Fasteners

328

(5)

Washers

333

(1)

Dowel Pins

333

(1)

Taper and Other Pins

333

(1)

Retaining Rings

334

(1)

Keys, Keyways, and Keyseats

334

(1)

Rivets

334

(1)

Springs

335

(4)

Recommended Review

339

(1)

Professional Perspective

339

(1)

Math Application

340

(1)

Fasteners and Springs Test

340

(1)

Fasteners and Springs Problems

341

(5)

Math Problems

346

(1)

Sections, Revolutions, and Conventional Breaks

347

(34)

The Engineering Design Process

347

(1)

Sectioning

348

(1)

Cutting-Plane Lines

348

(1)

Section Lines

349

(2)

Full Sections

351

(1)

Half Sections

351

(1)

Offset Sections

351

(1)

Aligned Sections

351

(1)

Unsectioned Features

352

(2)

Intersections in Section

354

(1)

Conventional Revolutions

354

(1)

Broken-Out Sections

354

(1)

Auxiliary Sections

354

(1)

Conventional Breaks

354

(1)

Revolved Sections

355

(1)

Removed Sections

356

(1)

Recommended Review

357

(1)

Professional Perspective

357

(1)

Math Application

358

(1)

Sectioning Test

358

(1)

Sectioning Problems

359

(21)

Math Problems

380

(1)

Geometric Tolerancing

381

(49)

The Engineering Design Process

381

(1)

General Tolerancing

382

(1)

Symbology

382

(1)

Datum Feature Symbols

383

(1)

Datum Reference Frame

383

(2)

Datum Features

385

(2)

Datum Target Symbols

387

(1)

Datum Axis

387

(3)

Feature Control Frame

390

(1)

Basic Dimensions

391

(1)

Geometric Tolerances

392

(8)

Material Condition Symbols

400

(4)

Location Tolerance

404

(4)

Datum Precedence and Material Condition

408

(1)

Position of Multiple Features

408

(2)

Composite Positional Tolerancing

410

(1)

Two Single-Segment Feature Control Frames

410

(1)

Positional Tolerance of Tabs

411

(1)

Positional Tolerance of Slotted Holes

412

(1)

Positional Tolerance of Threaded Features and Gears

412

(1)

Positional Tolerance of Counterbored Holes

412

(1)

Positional Tolerancing of Coaxial Holes

412

(1)

Positional Tolerancing of Nonparallel Holes

413

(1)

Projected Tolerance Zone

413

(2)

Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing with AutoCAD

415

(1)

Virtual Condition

416

(1)

Statistical Tolerancing with Geometric Controls

416

(1)

Combination Controls

417

(1)

Professional Perspective

418

(1)

Math Application

419

(1)

Geometric Tolerancing Test

419

(2)

Geometric Tolerancing Problems

421

(8)

Math Problems

429

(1)

Mechanisms: Linkages, Cams, Gears, and Bearings

430

(42)

The Engineering Design Process

430

(2)

Mechanisms

432

(1)

Linkages

432

(1)

Linkage Symbols

432

(1)

Types of Linkages

432

(3)

Cams

435

(1)

Cam Displacement Diagrams

436

(4)

Construction of an In-Line Follower Plate Cam Profile

440

(1)

Construction of an Offset Follower Plate Cam Profile

441

(1)

Drum Cam Drawing

442

(1)

Gears

442

(2)

Gear Structure

444

(1)

Splines

445

(1)

Gear Types

445

(2)

Spur Gear Design

447

(2)

Gear Accuracy

449

(1)

Drawing Specifications and Tolerances

449

(1)

Designing and Drawing Spur Gears

450

(1)

Designing Spur Gear Trains

450

(1)

Designing and Drawing the Rack and Pinion

451

(1)

Designing and Drawing Bevel Gears

452

(1)

Designing and Drawing Worm Gears

452

(2)

Plastic Gears

454

(1)

Bearings

455

(1)

Drawing Bearing Symbls

456

(1)

Bearing Codes

457

(1)

Bearing Selection

457

(5)

Gear and Bearing Assemblies

462

(1)

Professional Perspective

463

(1)

Math Application

464

(1)

Mechanisms Test

464

(1)

Mechanisms Problems

465

(6)

Math Problems

471

(1)

Belt and Chain Drives

472

(21)

The Engineering Design Process

472

(1)

Advantages of Gear Drives

473

(1)

Advantages of Belt Drives

473

(1)

Advantages of Chain Drives

473

(1)

Belts and Belt Drives

473

(1)

Belts Types

473

(2)

Typical Belt Drive Arrangements

475

(1)

Belt Drive Selection

476

(4)

Chain Drives

480

(1)

Chain Drive Sprockets

480

(1)

Chain Classification and Types

480

(1)

Precision Chains

480

(2)

Nonprecision Chains

482

(1)

Light-Duty Chain

482

(1)

Chain Drive Arrangements

482

(1)

Roller Chain Drive Selection

483

(4)

Professional Perspective

487

(1)

Math Application

487

(1)

Belt and Chain Drives Test

488

(1)

Belt and Chain Drives Problems

488

(4)

Math Problems

492

(1)

Working Drawings

493

(52)

The Engineering Design Process

493

(1)

Detail Drawings

494

(1)

Assembly Drawings

495

(4)

Types of Assembly Drawings

499

(4)

Identification Numbers

503

(1)

Parts Lists

503

(4)

Purchase Parts

507

(1)

Engineering Changes

507

(3)

Drawing from a Prototype

510

(1)

Analysis of a Set of Working Drawings

510

(1)

Professional Perspective

511

(5)

Math Application

516

(1)

Working Drawing Test

517

(1)

Working Drawings Problems

517

(27)

Math Problems

544

(1)

Pictorial Drawings

545

(26)

The Engineering Design Process

545

(1)

Pictorial Drawings

546

(1)

Isometric Projection

547

(1)

Types of Isometric Drawings

548

(1)

Isometric Construction Techniques

549

(4)

Dimetric Pictorial Representation

553

(1)

Trimetric Pictorial Representation

553

(2)

Exploded Pictorial Drawing

555

(1)

Oblique Drawing

555

(2)

Perspective Drawing

557

(1)

One-Point Perspective

557

(2)

Two-Point Perspective

559

(1)

Three-Point Perspective

559

(2)

Circles and Curves in Perspective

561

(1)

Basic Shading Techniques

562

(1)

Layout Techniques

563

(1)

Professional Perspective

564

(1)

Math Application

564

(1)

Pictorial Drawings Test

564

(1)

Pictorial Drawings Problems

565

(5)

Math Problems

570

(1)

Welding Processes and Representations

571

(32)

The Engineering Design Process

571

(1)

Welding Processes

572

(2)

Elements of Welding Drawings

574

(11)

Welding Tests

585

(3)

Welding Specifications

588

(1)

Prequalified Welded Joints

588

(1)

Weld Design

588

(1)

Professional Perspective

589

(1)

Math Application

589

(1)

Welding Processes Test

590

(1)

Welding Processes Problems

591

(11)

Math Problems

602

(1)

Fluid Power

603

(20)

The Engineering Design Process

603

(3)

Force, Pressure, Work, Power

606

(1)

Hydraulics

606

(1)

Hydraulic Systems and Equipment

607

(4)

Fluid Power Diagrams

611

(5)

Symbol Rules

616

(1)

Pneumatics

617

(1)

Pneumatic Systems and Equipment

617

(1)

Pneumatic Diagrams

618

(2)

Professional Perspective

620

(1)

Fluid Power Test

620

(1)

Fluid Power Problems

621

(2)

Industrial Process Piping

623

(47)

The Engineering Design Process

623

(1)

Where is Industrial Piping Used?

623

(2)

What is Pipe Drafting?

625

(3)

Types of Pipe

628

(4)

Pipe Connection Methods

632

(2)

Fittings

634

(5)

Flanges

639

(2)

Valves

641

(5)

Pipe Drafting

646

(13)

Professional Perspective

659

(1)

Math Application

660

(1)

Industrial Process Piping Test

660

(2)

Industrial Process Piping Problems

662

(7)

Math Problems

669

(1)

Structural Drafting with Basic Architectural Applications

670

(55)

The Engineering Design Process

670

(1)

Line Work

671

(2)

Lettering

673

(1)

Structural Drafting Related to Construction Systems

673

(1)

Concrete Construction

673

(5)

Concrete Block Construction

678

(1)

Wood Construction

679

(8)

Steel Construction

687

(6)

Common Connection Methods

693

(2)

Components in a Set of Structural Drawings

695

(8)

Plot Plan Requirements

703

(7)

Professional Perspective

710

(1)

Math Application

711

(1)

Structural Drafting Test

711

(1)

Structural Drafting Problems

712

(12)

Math Problems

724

(1)

Civil Drafting

725

(26)

The Engineering Design Process

725

(1)

Introduction to Survey: Direction

726

(2)

Surveying

728

(2)

Plotting Traverses

730

(2)

Distance and Elevation

732

(3)

Civil Engineering Drafting

735

(2)

Beginning a Civil Engineering Drafting Project

737

(7)

Professional Perspective

744

(1)

Math Application

745

(1)

Civil Drafting Test

745

(1)

Civil Drafting Problems

746

(4)

Math Problems

750

(1)

Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning (HVAC)/ Sheet Metal Drafting

751

(42)

The Engineering Design Process

751

(1)

Sheet Metal Drafting

752

(1)

HVAC Systems

752

(2)

Ventilation

754

(1)

Thermostat

755

(1)

HVAC Symbols

755

(1)

HVAC Drawings

755

(5)

Sheet Metal Drafting

760

(4)

Pattern Development

764

(10)

Intersections

774

(6)

Material Bending and Chassis Layout

780

(2)

Professional Perspective

782

(1)

Math Application

782

(1)

HVAC/Sheet Metal Drafting Test

783

(1)

HVAC/Sheet Metal Drafting Problems

784

(8)

Math Problems

792

(1)

Electrical and Electronic Schematic Drafting

793

(48)

The Engineering Design Process

793

(1)

Fundamentals of Electrical Diagrams

794

(3)

Generation, Transmission, and Distribution of Electricity

797

(1)

The Electric Power Substation Design Drawings

797

(5)

Residential and Commercial Electrical Plans

802

(5)

Electronic Schematic Drafting

807

(1)

Electronic Diagrams

808

(2)

Professional Perspective

810

(8)

Printed Circuit Technology

818

(7)

Pictorial Drawings

825

(2)

Professional Perspective

827

(1)

Math Application

828

(1)

Electrical and Electronic Schematic Drafting Test

828

(2)

Electrical and Electronic Schematic Drafting Problems

830

(10)

Math Problems

840

(1)

Engineering Charts and Graphs

841

(23)

The Engineering Design Process

841

(1)

Rectilinear Charts

842

(6)

Surface Charts

848

(1)

Column Charts

849

(2)

Pie Charts

851

(1)

Polar Charts

852

(1)

Nomographs

852

(3)

Trilinear Charts

855

(1)

Flowcharts

855

(1)

Distribution Charts

855

(1)

Pictorial Charts

856

(2)

Professional Perspective

858

(1)

Math Application

859

(1)

Engineering Charts and Graphs Test

859

(1)

Engineering Charts and Graphs Problems

860

(2)

Math Problems

862

(2)

Appendix A Abbreviations

864

(3)

Appendix B Tables

867

(33)

Appendix C American National Standards of Interest to Designers, Architects, and Drafters

900

(1)

Appendix D Unified Screw Thread Variations

901

(1)

Appendix E Metric Screw Thread Variations

901

(1)

Appendix F Dimensioning and Tolerancing Symbols

902

(1)

Appendix G Designation of Welding and Allied Processes by Letters

903

(1)

Appendix H Structural Metal Shape Designations

904

(7)

Appendix I Corrosion-Resistant Flanges and Fittings

911

(2)

Appendix J Threaded Fittings and Threaded Couplings, Reducers, and Caps

913

(1)

Appendix K Valve Specifications

914

(3)

Appendix L Symbols for Pipe Fittings and Valves

917

(1)

Appendix M Spur and Helical Gear Data

918

(1)

Appendix N Math Instruction

919

(11)

Glossary

930

(7)

Index

937

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Engineering Drawing and Design

Engineering Drawing and Design

9780827367203

0827367201

Summary

Table of Contents

Supplemental Materials

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Amazon no longer offers textbook rentals. We do!

Engineering Drawing and Design

Engineering Drawing and Design

9780827367203

0827367201

Summary

Table of Contents

Supplemental Materials

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