Daniels and Worthingham's Muscle Testing : Techniques of Manual Examination

ISBN 13:
9780721692999
ISBN 10:
0721692990
Edition: 7th
Format: Paperback
Copyright: 02/27/2002
Publisher: ELSEVIER SAUNDERS PUBLISHING
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Note: Not guaranteed to come with supplemental materials (access cards, study guides, lab manuals, CDs, etc.)

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Summary

By far the most popular and widely used text for over 50 years, Daniels and Worthingham's Muscle Testing is the original handbook of manual evaluation of muscular strength. In addition to offering tried and true methods for assessing and grading skeletal muscle function, this up-to-date classic provides a comprehensive section on muscle anatomy and innervation that rounds out the testing chapters by linking muscle topography and function. Beautifully illustrated with more than 575 high-quality drawings, the 7th edition includes over 100 new drawings created specifically for this edition.

Introduction

xvii

Brief History of Muscle Testing

xvii

How to Use This Book

xix

Names of the Muscles

Anatomical Authorities

The Convention of Arrows in the Text

Principles of Manual Muscle Testing

(12)

The Grading System

(1)

Overview of Test Procedures

(4)

Criteria for Assigning a Muscle Test Grade

(2)

Screening Tests

(1)

Preparing for the Muscle Test

(1)

Summary

(5)

Testing the Muscles of the Neck

(22)

Capital Extension

(1)

Cervical Extension

(1)

Combined Neck Extension (Capital plus Cervical)

(7)

Capital Flexion

(3)

Cervical Flexion

(4)

Combined Neck Flexion (Capital plus Cervical)

(1)

Combined Cervical Flexion (Capital plus Cervical)

(1)

Combined Flexion to Isolate a Single Sternocleidomastoid

(1)

Cervical Rotation

(2)

Testing the Muscles of the Trunk

(26)

Trunk Extension

(5)

Lumbar Spine

(1)

Thoracic Spine

(1)

Lumbar and Thoracic Spine

(2)

Elevation of the Pelvis

(3)

Trunk Flexion

(5)

Trunk Rotation

(5)

Quiet Inspiration

(5)

Forced Expiration

(2)

Testing the Muscles of the Upper Extremity

(118)

Scapular Abduction and Upward Rotation (Serratus anterior)

(6)

Scapular Elevation (Trapezius, upper fibers)

(4)

Scapular Adduction (Trapezius, lower fibers)

(1)

Scapular Adduction (Trapezius, middle fibers)

(3)

Scapular Depression and Adduction (Trapezius, lower fibers)

(3)

Scapular Adduction and Downward Rotation (Rhomboids)

(6)

Shoulder Flexion (Anterior Deltoid and Coracobrachialis)

(4)

Shoulder Extension (Latissimus dorsi, Teres major, Posterior Deltoid)

(4)

Shoulder Scaption (Deltoid and Supraspinatus)

(1)

Shoulder Abduction (Middle Deltoid and Supraspinatus)

(4)

Shoulder Horizontal Abduction (Posterior Deltoid)

(3)

Shoulder Horizontal Adduction (Pectoralis major)

102

(5)

Shoulder External Rotation (Infraspinatus and Teres minor)

107

(3)

Shoulder Internal Rotation (Subscapularis)

110

(4)

Elbow Flexion (Biceps, Brachialis, and Brachioradialis)

114

(4)

Elbow Extension (Triceps brachii)

118

(5)

Forearm Supination (Supinator and Biceps brachii)

123

(5)

Forearm Pronation (Pronator teres and Pronator quadratus)

128

(4)

Wrist Flexion (Flexor carpi radialis and Flexor carpi ulnaris)

132

(5)

Wrist Extension (Extensor carpi radialis longus, Extensor carpi radialis brevis, and Extensor carpi ulnaris)

137

(4)

Finger MP Flexion (Lumbricales and Interossei)

141

(4)

Finger PIP and DIP Flexion (Flexor digitorum superficialis and Flexor digitorum profundus)

145

(4)

PIP Tests

146

(2)

DIP Tests

148

(1)

Finger MP Extension (Extensor digitorum, Extensor indicis, Extensor digiti minimi)

149

(3)

Finger Abduction (Dorsal interossei)

152

(3)

Finger Adduction (Palmar interossei)

155

(3)

Thumb MP and IP Flexion (Flexor pollicis brevis and Flexor pollicis longus)

158

(2)

Thumb MP and IP Flexion Tests (Flexor pollicis brevis)

160

(1)

Thumb IP Flexion Tests (Flexor pollicis longus)

161

(2)

Thumb MP and IP Extension (Extensor pollicis brevis and Extensor pollicis longus)

163

(1)

Thumb MP Extension Tests (Extensor pollicis brevis)

164

(2)

Thumb IP Extension Tests (Extensor pollicis longus)

166

(2)

Thumb Abduction (Abductor pollicis longus and Abductor pollicis brevis)

168

(1)

Abductor pollicis longus Test

169

(1)

Abductor pollicis brevis Test

170

(1)

Thumb Adduction (Adductor pollicis)

171

(3)

Opposition (Thumb to Little Finger) (Opponens pollicis and Opponens digiti minimi)

174

(5)

Testing the Muscles of the Lower Extremity

179

(74)

Hip Flexion (Psoas major and Iliacus)

180

(5)

Hip Flexion, Abduction, and External Rotation with Knee Flexion (Sartorius)

185

(3)

Hip Extension (Gluteus maximus and Hamstrings)

188

(4)

Hip Extension Test to Isolate Gluteus Maximus

192

(2)

Hip Extension Test Modified for Hip Flexion Tightness

194

(2)

Supine Hip Extension Test

196

(2)

Hip Abduction (Gluteus medius and minimus)

198

(4)

Hip Abduction from Flexed Position (Tensor fasciae latae)

202

(3)

Hip Adduction (Adductors magnus, brevis, and longus, Pectineus and Gracilis)

205

(4)

Hip External Rotation (Obturators internus and externus, Gemellae superior and inferior, Piriformis, Quadratus femoris, Gluteus maximus (posterior))

209

(4)

Hip Internal Rotation (Glutei minimus and medius, Tensor fasciae latae)

213

(3)

Knee Flexion (All hamstring muscles)

216

(6)

Hamstring Muscles in Aggregate

218

(1)

Medial Hamstring Test (Semitendinosus and Semimembranosus)

218

(1)

Lateral Hamstring Test (Biceps femoris)

219

(3)

Knee Extension (Quadriceps femoris)

222

(4)

Ankle Plantar Fiexion (Gastrocnemius and Soleus)

226

(8)

Gastrocnemius and Soleus Test

228

(3)

Plantar Flexion, Soleus Only

231

(3)

Foot Dorsiflexion and Inversion (fibialis anterior)

234

(3)

Foot Inversion (Tibialis posterior)

237

(3)

Foot Eversion with Plantar Flexion (Peroneus longus and Peroneus brevis)

240

(3)

Hallux and Toe MP Flexion (Lumbricales and Flexor hallucis brevis)

243

(3)

Hallux MP Flexion (Flexor hallucis brevis)

244

(1)

Toe MP Flexion (Lumbricales)

245

(1)

Hallux and Toe DIP and PIP Flexion (Flexor digitorum longus, Flexor digitorum brevis, Flexor hallucis longus)

246

(3)

Hallux and Toe MP and IP Extension (Extensor digitorum longus and brevis, Extensor hallucis longus)

249

(4)

Testing of Infants, Toddlers, and Preschool Children

253

(36)

Jack E. Turman, Jr.

Teresa Van Vranken

Infants: 0-12 months

256

(17)

Toddlers and Preschool Children: 1-5 years

273

(16)

Assessment of Muscles Innervated

289

(54)

Cranial Nerves

Introduction to Testing and Grading

290

(2)

Extraocular Muscles

292

(4)

Muscles of the Face and Eyelids

296

(8)

Nose Muscles

304

(2)

Muscles of the Mouth and Face

306

(6)

Muscles of Mastication

312

(6)

Muscles of the Tongue

318

(6)

Muscles of the Palate

324

(5)

Muscles of the Pharynx

329

(3)

Muscles of the Larynx

332

(4)

Swallowing

336

(7)

Muscle Actions in Swallowing

336

(1)

Testing Swallowing

337

(6)

Upright Motor Control

343

(8)

The Test for Upright Control

344

(1)

Flexion Control Test

344

(2)

Extension Control Test (in Parts 4, 5, and 6)

346

(5)

Ready Reference Anatomy

351

(110)

Using this Ready Reference Section

352

(1)

Alphabetical List of Muscles

352

(4)

List of Muscles by Region

356

(4)

Skeletal Muscles of the Human Body

360

(68)

Motions and Their Participating Muscles (Motions of the Neck, Trunk, and Limbs)

428

(11)

Cranial and Peripheral Nerves and the Muscles They Innervate

439

(10)

Myotomes; The Motor Nerve Roots and the Muscles They Innervate

449

(12)

Index

461

Daniels and Worthingham's Muscle Testing : Techniques of Manual Examination

9780721692999

0721692990

Summary

Table of Contents

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Daniels and Worthingham's Muscle Testing : Techniques of Manual Examination

9780721692999

0721692990

Summary

Table of Contents

Write a Review

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