Omics is a general term for science and engineering disciplines involved in analyzing the interaction of biological informational objects in various omes. Reflecting the explosion of research and development in this area, this volume explores applications of omics in bioinformatics, cancer research and therapy, diabetes research, plant science, molecular biology, and neurosciences. Worldwide experts have each written specific chapters in this comprehensive volume which highlights proteomics and genomics. Detailed references are included at the end of each chapter to enhance further study.