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| Introduction | p. 1 |
| The Construction Process | p. 1 |
| Need for Materials with Various Qualities | p. 4 |
| Selecting Materials | p. 6 |
| Properties of Materials | p. 7 |
| Thermal Expansion | p. 7 |
| Thermal Conductivity | p. 8 |
| Strength and Stress | p. 9 |
| Modulus of Elasticity | p. 14 |
| Elastic and Plastic Properties | p. 16 |
| ... MORE | p. 17 |
| Inspection and Testing | p. 19 |
| Standards | p. 21 |
| Review Questions | p. 22 |
| Aggregates | p. 24 |
| Definitions | p. 25 |
| Sources | p. 26 |
| Methods of Extraction and Processing | p. 29 |
| Underwater Sources | p. 29 |
| Land Sources | p. 31 |
| Rock Types | p. 33 |
| Properties and Uses | p. 35 |
| Miscellaneous Uses | p. 36 |
| Aggregate and Strength | p. 38 |
| Compaction | p. 45 |
| Pavement Base | p. 48 |
| Stabilizing Aggregate | p. 51 |
| Permeability and Filters | p. 52 |
| Tests | p. 56 |
| Size and Gradation | p. 56 |
| Surface Area | p. 64 |
| Weight-Volume Relationships | p. 65 |
| Specific Gravity | p. 69 |
| Deleterious Matter | p. 72 |
| Miscellaneous Properties | p. 75 |
| Sampling | p. 77 |
| Special Aggregates | p. 81 |
| Review Questions | p. 82 |
| Asphalt | p. 85 |
| History | p. 85 |
| Natural Asphalt | p. 86 |
| Bituminous Materials | p. 86 |
| Tar | p. 87 |
| Asphalt | p. 87 |
| Asphalt Production | p. 87 |
| Asphalt Cements | p. 87 |
| Liquid Asphalts | p. 89 |
| Asphalt Testing | p. 91 |
| Asphalt Cements | p. 91 |
| Liquid Asphalts | p. 96 |
| Asphalt Emulsions | p. 99 |
| Air-Blown Asphalts | p. 102 |
| Effects of Temperature and Viscosity | p. 104 |
| Asphalt Pavements | p. 105 |
| Determining Required Pavement Thickness | p. 106 |
| Traffic Analysis | p. 107 |
| Subgrade Evaluation | p. 107 |
| Asphalt Paving-Mix Design | p. 111 |
| Types of Asphalt Pavement Construction | p. 111 |
| Plant Mix | p. 111 |
| Mixed-in-Place (Road Mix) | p. 112 |
| Slurry Seal | p. 112 |
| Recycled Asphalt Concrete | p. 113 |
| Asphalt Spray Applications | p. 114 |
| Surface Treatments and Seal Coats | p. 114 |
| Tack Coats and Prime Coats | p. 115 |
| Penetration Macadam | p. 115 |
| Asphalt Plants | p. 115 |
| Types of Asphalt Plants | p. 120 |
| Storage of Hot-Mix Asphalt | p. 122 |
| Estimating Asphalt Concrete | p. 124 |
| Preparation of Unpaved Surfaces | p. 125 |
| Prepared Subgrade | p. 126 |
| Untreated Base | p. 127 |
| Nonsurfaced Aggregate Roadways | p. 127 |
| Paved Surfaces | p. 127 |
| Flexible-Type Pavements | p. 127 |
| Rigid-Type Pavements | p. 129 |
| Inspection of Mix | p. 130 |
| Mix Deficiencies | p. 131 |
| The Paving Operation | p. 131 |
| The Asphalt Paver | p. 132 |
| Hand-Spreading Operations | p. 133 |
| The Roller Operation | p. 134 |
| Pavement Density | p. 135 |
| Auxiliary Equipment | p. 139 |
| Asphalt Distributor | p. 139 |
| Motor Grader | p. 139 |
| Windrowing Equipment | p. 140 |
| Incidental Tools | p. 140 |
| Asphalt Roofing Products | p. 141 |
| Asphalt Pipe Coatings | p. 143 |
| Asphalt Mulch Treatments | p. 144 |
| Asphalt Joint Materials | p. 144 |
| Review Questions | p. 144 |
| Portland Cement Concrete | p. 146 |
| History | p. 148 |
| Manufacture of Portland Cement | p. 148 |
| Chemical Composition of Portland Cement | p. 149 |
| Physical Properties of Portland Cement | p. 154 |
| Water-Cement Reaction | p. 155 |
| Types of Portland Cement | p. 157 |
| ASTM Type I (Normal) | p. 157 |
| ASTM Type II (Moderate Heat or Modified) | p. 157 |
| ASTM Type III (High-Early-Strength) | p. 159 |
| ASTM Type IV (Low Heat) | p. 159 |
| ASTM Type V (Sulfate-Resisting) | p. 159 |
| Air-Entraining Portland Cements | p. 159 |
| White Portland Cement | p. 159 |
| Portland Blast-Furnace Slag Cements | p. 160 |
| Portland-Pozzolan Cements | p. 160 |
| Masonry Cements | p. 160 |
| Special Portland Cements | p. 160 |
| Mixing Water | p. 160 |
| Aggregates | p. 163 |
| Admixtures | p. 168 |
| Proportioning Concrete Ingredients | p. 175 |
| Concrete Estimating | p. 176 |
| Concrete Manufacturing | p. 177 |
| Concrete Mixing | p. 177 |
| Concrete Mixing Methods | p. 178 |
| Testing Concrete | p. 180 |
| Compressive Strength Tests | p. 183 |
| Nordestructive Test Methods | p. 189 |
| The Rebound Hammer | p. 189 |
| The Penetration Probe | p. 192 |
| Pullout | p. 192 |
| Ultrasonic | p. 192 |
| Placement of Concrete | p. 193 |
| Curing Concrete | p. 204 |
| Precast Concrete Products | p. 206 |
| Review Questions | p. 214 |
| Iron and Steel | p. 219 |
| Structure and Composition | p. 219 |
| Production of Ferrous Metals | p. 221 |
| Iron | p. 223 |
| Steel | p. 226 |
| Steel Tensile Test | p. 232 |
| Steel Protection | p. 234 |
| Structural Steel | p. 235 |
| Structural Connections | p. 241 |
| Riveting | p. 241 |
| Welding | p. 241 |
| Bolts | p. 245 |
| High-Strength Bolts | p. 246 |
| Reinforcing Steel | p. 248 |
| Ferrous Metal Pipe | p. 251 |
| Review Questions | p. 253 |
| Wood | p. 255 |
| Growth of Trees | p. 255 |
| Lumber Production | p. 261 |
| Seasoning | p. 263 |
| Strength | p. 269 |
| Lumber Classification | p. 280 |
| Organizations | p. 280 |
| Grading | p. 281 |
| Special-Use Wood | p. 287 |
| Deterioration of Wood | p. 287 |
| Fire | p. 289 |
| Preservation of Wood | p. 291 |
| Typical Treated Wood Products | p. 292 |
| Glued Laminated Wood | p. 294 |
| Plywood | p. 298 |
| Softwood Plywood | p. 299 |
| Hardwood Plywood | p. 301 |
| Glue | p. 303 |
| Mechanical Fasteners | p. 304 |
| Review Questions | p. 306 |
| Masonry | p. 309 |
| Clay Masonry | p. 309 |
| Brick | p. 310 |
| Tile | p. 310 |
| Raw Materials for Clay Masonry | p. 310 |
| Manufacturing Clay Masonry | p. 310 |
| Strength of Clay Masonry | p. 315 |
| Absorption of Clay Masonry | p. 315 |
| Clay Masonry Colors | p. 316 |
| Masonry Standards | p. 316 |
| Concrete Masonry | p. 316 |
| Raw Materials for Concrete Masonry Units | p. 317 |
| Manufacturing Concrete Masonry Units | p. 319 |
| Strength of Concrete Masonry Units | p. 322 |
| Absorption of Concrete Masonry Units | p. 323 |
| Dimensional Changes in Concrete Masonry Units | p. 325 |
| Mortar | p. 326 |
| Grout | p. 331 |
| Fire Ratings of Concrete Masonry | p. 331 |
| Thermal Properties of Concrete Masonry | p. 332 |
| Acoustical Properties of Concrete Masonry | p. 335 |
| Estimating Masonry Materials | p. 335 |
| Quality of Masonry Construction | p. 337 |
| Review Questions | p. 339 |
| Appendixes | p. 341 |
| Metrics | p. 343 |
| Formulas for Areas and Volumes | p. 349 |
| ASTM Standards Relating to Aggregates | p. 350 |
| ASTM Standards Relating to Asphalt Concrete | p. 393 |
| ASTM Standards Relating to Concrete | p. 399 |
| ASTM Standards Relating to Masonry | p. 453 |
| ACI Standard Practice for Selecting Proportions for Normal, Heavyweight, and Mass Concrete | p. 510 |
| APA--The Engineered Wood Association Design Tables for Glulam Garage Door Headers and Substituting Glulam for Steel or Solid-Sawn Lumber Beams | p. 548 |
| Index | p. 560 |
| Table of Contents provided by Syndetics. All Rights Reserved. |