9780130454331

For undergraduate psychology or career counseling courses at any level.For students considering a career in psychology, this thorough overview of the discipline provides information on career options and opportunities for both the undergraduate and graduate psychology major, research and writing strategies, as well as study and test-taking tips.

Preface

ix

What Can I Do with a Degree in Psychology?

1

(16)

Going to College

Thoughts About the Psychology Major

Areas of Specialization within Psychology

The Importance of Advising

The American Psychological Association

Why the Psychology Major is a Good Choice

Exercise #1: Psychology Survey

Career Options with a B.A. or B.S. in Psychology

17

(18)

The Undergraduate Curriculum

Careers with an Associate's Degree

Careers with a Bachelor's Degree

Tips to Help You Find a Job

Exercise #2: Newspaper Ads

Graduate School Opportunities, Challenges, and Choices

35

(22)

Why Graduate Training?

Occupational Opportunities

How to Apply to Graduate School

Exercise #3: Letter of Recommendation Request Worksheet

Undergraduate Opportunities

57

(12)

Research and Teaching Assistantships

Field Experiences and Internships

Organizational Involvement

Exercise #4: Outside-of-Class Activities Plan

Locating Prior Research

69

(10)

Generating Research Ideas

The Literature Review

The Special Role of References

Library Research Strategies

Library Skills Psychology Majors Should Have

Exercise #5: PsycINFO Author Search

Publication Manual/Primer: Tips for APA Format

79

(16)

Writing Psychology Papers

The Parts: Introduction, Method, Results, and Discussion

Grammar and Vocabulary

Sample Paper

Exercise #6: Proofreading APA Format

Tips for Doing Well in Psychology Courses

95

(10)

General Study Tips

Developing Effective Study Habits

Improving Your Reading

Getting More Out of Lectures

Improving Test-taking Strategies

Math Anxiety

Behaviors to Avoid

Exercise #7: Locations for Studying

Ethical Issues for Undergraduate Psychology Students

105

(12)

The Ethics of Being a Student

The Ethics of Research

The Development and Use of APA Ethical Principles

The Role of Informed Consent and the Institutional Review Board

Principle Six of APA's Ethical Principles and Code of Conduct

Exercise #8: Ethics Scenarios

Majoring in Psychology and Other Options

117

(12)

The Psychology Major

Diversity in Psychology

Other Related Options

Self-Reflection and Self-Assessment

More Resources

Exercise #9: Attitudes and Options

References

129

(6)

Appendix A: More Vita Tips, with Sample Vitae from Senior-Level Psychology Majors

135

(14)

Author and Subject Index

149

What is included with this book?

The New copy of this book will include any supplemental materials advertised. Please check the title of the book to determine if it should include any access cards, study guides, lab manuals, CDs, etc.

The Used, Rental and eBook copies of this book are not guaranteed to include any supplemental materials. Typically, only the book itself is included. This is true even if the title states it includes any access cards, study guides, lab manuals, CDs, etc.

We originally wrote this book because we saw a need for a resource in our classrooms, a resource that was not available elsewhere (demonstrating, once again, that necessity is the mother of invention). Our goal for this text was and continues to be to provide strategies for success that will allow students to achieve their career goals, whatever they may be. Also, we wanted to provide some fundamental tips and advice that can be useful toallstudents, but especially useful for psychology majors. So why did we revise this book? First, thanks to colleagues and students around the country, the book has been modestly successful, and thus there was an opportunity for second edition. Second, it gave us a chance to improve upon a solid foundation with tweaking and polishing. Third, we wanted to add new features that make the reading more engaging and the book more valuable to the students and for our colleagues using it in the classroom. Our basic approach to writing this book was to provide immediately useful and helpful information to students majoring in psychology or thinking about majoring in psychology. The approach of this book is both functional and applied- to provide students with practical, timely, up-to-date information that helps them. We think there are a number of benefits to be gained by using this text. First, it fulfills a need-to our knowledge no book exists that presents this mix of knowledge in such an easy-to-read and easy-to-use format. This text standardizes and catalogs much of the practical advice that professors often give to students on a one-to-one basis-this book does not replace that interaction, but it helps to supplement it. We provide tips on how to do well in all classes, how to find research ideas, and how to write papers in APA format. Also, the book contains up-to-date career information that professors might not normally have at their fingertips, including the latest salary figures for a number of psychology-related jobs and occupations. Other benefits include the coverage of ethics for undergraduate students, sections on self-reflection, and an overview of disciplines related to psychology. These features are important perspectives that may not often be shared with the new or prospective psychology major. We have worked hard on this revision of the textbook. In particular, you will find a number of new "value-added" features--at the same time, we deleted sections and kept the page count roughly the same, helping to keep the cost of the book to the lowest possible level. Below are some of the major changes and additions to the second edition; Each chapter ends with an interactive exercise that students can complete. These exercises are designed to involve the reader more in the text of the chapter. As usual, these are "hands-on" exercises that should improve the students' understanding of the chapter materials. In almost every chapter you'll find a section labeled "Success Stories." For the second edition, we solicited comments about various component of the book from well-respected and knowledgeable faculty members around the country. These faculty told us stories, sometimes about themselves and sometimes about their students, that lend a more personal perspective to the text material. We hope that this narrative approach engages the reader further in understanding why the chapter topics are important. Throughout the book, wherever available, we have updated the statistical information about jobs, salary, employment rates, etc. Unfortunately, these data are not published as often as would be helpful, but if there was up-to-date information available, we included it in this second edition. The section on writing tips has been updated to cover the fifth edition of thePublication Manual.This update includes a sample paper that demonstrates the new features, as well as showing the layout of fifth edition-style papers.

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Psychology Major, The: Career Options and Strategies for Success

Psychology Major, The: Career Options and Strategies for Success

0130454338

Summary

Table of Contents

Supplemental Materials

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