Rent 9780131857582 | Small C++ How to Program

Summary Table of Contents

For Introduction to Programming (CS1) and other more intermediate courses covering programming in C++. Also appropriate as a supplement for upper-level courses where the instructor uses a book as a reference for the C++ language. This special edition of C++ How to Program is ideal for one- semester, introductory C++ courses. The text covers fundamental programming topics and provides several extra chapters so professors can customize courses to meet their needs. Seven chapters have been trimmed from C++ How to Program, Fifth Edition so they inc... MORE

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Preface

xvii

Before You Begin

xliii

1 Introduction to Computers, the Internet and World Wide Web

(35)

1.1 Introduction

(1)

1.2 What Is a Computer?

(1)

1.3 Computer Organization

(1)

1.4 Early Operating Systems

(1)

1.5 Personal, Distributed and Client/Server Computing

(1)

1.6 The Internet and the World Wide Web

(1)

1.7 Machine Languages, Assembly Languages and High-Level Languages

(2)

1.8 History of C and C++

(1)

1.9 C++ Standard Library

(1)

1.10 History of Java

(1)

1.11 FORTRAN, COBOL, Pascal and Ada

(1)

1.12 Basic, Visual Basic, Visual C++, C# and .NET

(1)

1.13 Key Software Trend: Object Technology

(1)

1.14 Typical C++ Development Environment

(3)

1.15 Notes About C++ and Small C++ How to Program, 5/e

(1)

1.16 Test-Driving a C++ Application

(6)

1.17 Introduction to Object Technology and the UML

(5)

1.18 Wrap-Up

(1)

1.19 Web Resources

(8)

2 Introduction to C++ Programming

(29)

2.1 Introduction

(1)

2.2 First Program in C++: Printing a Line of Text

(4)

2.3 Modifying Our First C++ Program

(1)

2.4 Another C++ Program: Adding Integers

(4)

2.5 Memory Concepts

(2)

2.6 Arithmetic

(3)

2.7 Decision Making: Equality and Relational Operators

(5)

2.8 Wrap-Up

(9)

3 Introduction to Classes and Objects

(43)

3.1 Introduction

(1)

3.2 Classes, Objects, Member Functions and Data Members

(2)

3.3 Overview of the Chapter Examples

(1)

3.4 Defining a Class with a Member Function

(4)

3.5 Defining a Member Function with a Parameter

(3)

3.6 Data Members, set Functions and get Functions

(7)

3.7 Initializing Objects with Constructors

(4)

3.8 Placing a Class in a Separate File for Reusability

(4)

3.9 Separating Interface from Implementation

(6)

3.10 Validating Data with set Functions

(5)

3.11 Wrap-Up

101

(7)

4 Control Statements: Part 1

108

(56)

4.1 Introduction

109

(1)

4.2 Algorithms

109

(1)

4.3 Pseudocode

110

(1)

4.4 Control Structures

111

(4)

4.5 if Selection Statement

115

(1)

4.6 if...else Double-Selection Statement

116

(5)

4.7 while Repetition Statement

121

(2)

4.8 Formulating Algorithms: Counter-Controlled Repetition

123

(6)

4.9 Formulating Algorithms: Sentinel-Controlled Repetition

129

(11)

4.10 Formulating Algorithms: Nested Control Statements

140

(5)

4.11 Assignment Operators

145

(1)

4.12 Increment and Decrement Operators

145

(4)

4.13 Wrap-Up

149

(15)

5 Control Statements: Part 2

164

(47)

5.1 Introduction

165

(1)

5.2 Essentials of Counter-Controlled Repetition

165

(2)

5.3 for Repetition Statement

167

(5)

5.4 Examples Using the for Statement

172

(4)

5.5 do...whi1e Repetition Statement

176

(2)

5.6 switch Multiple-Selection Statement

178

(10)

5.7 break and continue Statements

188

(2)

5.8 Logical Operators

190

(5)

5.9 Confusing Equality (==) and Assignment (=) Operators

195

(1)

5.10 Structured Programming Summary

196

(5)

5.11 Wrap-Up

201

(10)

6 Functions and an introduction to Recursion

211

(81)

6.1 Introduction

212

(1)

6.2 Program Components in C.++

213

(1)

6.3 Math Library Functions

214

(2)

6.4 Function Definitions with Multiple Parameters

216

(5)

6.5 Function Prototypes and Argument Coercion

221

(2)

6.6 C++ Standard Library Header Files

223

(2)

6.7 Case Study: Random Number Generation

225

(6)

6.8 Case Study: Game of Chance and Introducing enum

231

(4)

6.9 Storage Classes

235

(3)

6.10 Scope Rules

238

(3)

6.11 Function Call Stack and Activation Records

241

(4)

6.12 Functions with Empty Parameter Lists

245

(1)

6.13 Inline Functions

246

(2)

6.14 References and Reference Parameters

248

(5)

6.15 Default Arguments

253

(2)

6.16 Unary Scope Resolution Operator

255

(1)

6.17 Function Overloading

256

(3)

6.18 Function Templates

259

(2)

6.19 Recursion

261

(4)

6.20 Example Using Recursion: Fibonacci Series

265

(3)

6.21 Recursion vs. Iteration

268

(3)

6.22 Wrap-Up

271

(21)

7 Arrays and Vectors

292

7.1 Introduction

293

(1)

7.2 Arrays

294

(1)

7.3 Declaring Arrays

295

(1)

7.4 Examples Using Arrays

296

(16)

7.5 Passing Arrays to Functions

312

(5)

7.6 Case Study: Class GradeBook Using an Array to Store Grades

317

(7)

7.7 Searching Arrays with Linear Search

324

(1)

7.8 Sorting Arrays with Insertion Sort

325

(3)

7.9 Multidimensional Arrays

328

(3)

7.10 Case Study: Class GradeBook Using a Two-Dimensional Array

331

(7)

7.11 Introduction to C++ Standard Library Class Template vector

338

(5)

7.12 Wrap-Up

343

8 Pointers and Pointer-Based Strings

(403)

8.1 Introduction

361

(1)

8.2 Pointer Variable Declarations and Initialization

362

(1)

8.3 Pointer Operators

363

(3)

8.4 Passing Arguments to Functions by Reference with Pointers

366

(4)

8.5 Using const with Pointers

370

(7)

8.6 Selection Sort Using Pass-by-Reference

377

(3)

8.7 sizeof Operators

380

(3)

8.8 Pointer Expressions and Pointer Arithmetic

383

(3)

8.9 Relationship Between Pointers and Arrays

386

(4)

8.10 Arrays of Pointers

390

(1)

8.11 Case Study: Card Shuffling and Dealing Simulation

391

(6)

8.12 Function Pointers

397

(5)

8.13 Introduction to Pointer-Based String Processing

402

(11)

8.13.1 Fundamentals of Characters and Pointer-Based Strings

403

(2)

8.13.2 String Manipulation Functions of the String-Handling Library

405

(8)

8.14 Wrap-Up

413

(26)

9 Classes: A Deeper Look, Part 1

439

(35)

9.1 Introduction

440

(1)

9.2 Ti me Class Case Study

441

(5)

9.3 Class Scope and Accessing Class Members

446

(2)

9.4 Separating Interface from Implementation

448

(2)

9.5 Access Functions and Utility Functions

450

(2)

9.6 Time Class Case Study: Constructors with Default Arguments

452

(6)

9.7 Destructors

458

(1)

9.8 When Constructors and Destructors Are Called

459

(3)

9.9 Time Class Case Study: Subtle Trap-Returning a Reference to a private Data Member

462

(3)

9.10 Default Memberwise Assignment

465

(2)

9.11 Software Reusability

467

(1)

9.12 Wrap-Up

468

(6)

10 Classes: A Deeper Look, Part

474

(48)

10.1 Introduction

475

(1)

10.2 const (Constant) Objects and const Member Functions

475

(10)

10.3 Composition: Objects as Members of Classes

485

(7)

10.4 friend Functions and friend Classes

492

(4)

10.5 Using the this Pointer

496

(5)

10.6 Dynamic Memory Management with Operators new and delete

501

(2)

10.7 static Class Members

503

(6)

10.8 Data Abstraction and Information Hiding

509

(3)

10.8.1 Example: Array Abstract Data Type

510

(1)

10.8.2 Example: String Abstract Data Type

511

(1)

10.8.3 Example: Queue Abstract Data Type

511

(1)

10.9 Container Classes and Iterators

512

(1)

10.10 Proxy Classes

513

(3)

10.11 Wrap-Up

516

(6)

11 Operator Overloading; String and Array Objects

522

(62)

11.1 Introduction

523

(1)

11.2 Fundamentals of Operator Overloading

524

(1)

11.3 Restrictions on Operator Overloading

525

(2)

11.4 Operator Functions as Class Members vs. Global Functions

527

(1)

11.5 Overloading Stream Insertion and Stream Extraction Operators

528

(4)

11.6 Overloading Unary Operators

532

(1)

11.7 Overloading Binary Operators

532

(1)

11.8 Case Study: Array Class

533

(12)

11.9 Converting between Types

545

(1)

11.10 Case Study: String Class

546

(12)

11.11 Overloading ++ and --

558

(2)

11.12 Case Study: A Date Class

560

(4)

11.13 Standard Library Class string

564

(4)

11.14 explicit Constructors

568

(4)

11.15 Wrap-Up

572

(12)

12 Object-Oriented Programming: Inheritance

584

(53)

12.1 Introduction

585

(1)

12.2 Base Classes and Derived Classes

586

(3)

12.3 protected Members

589

(1)

12.4 Relationship between Base Classes and Derived Classes

589

(32)

12.4.1 Creating and Using a CommissionEmployee Class

590

(5)

12.4.2 Creating a BasePlusCommissionEmployeeClass Without Using Inheritance

595

(6)

12.4.3 Creating a Commi ssi onEmployee-BasePlusCommissionEmployee Inheritance Hierarchy

601

(5)

12.4.4 CommissionEmployee-BasePlusCommissionEmployee Inheritance Hierarchy Using protected Data

606

(7)

12.4.5 Commission Employee-BasePlusCommissionEmployee Inheritance Hierarchy Using private Data

613

(8)

12.5 Constructors and Destructors in Derived Classes

621

(8)

12.6 public, protected and private Inheritance

629

(1)

12.7 Software Engineering with Inheritance

629

(2)

12.8 Wrap-Up

631

(6)

13 Object-Oriented Programming: Polymorphism

637

(55)

13.1 Introduction

638

(2)

13.2 Polymorphism Examples

640

(1)

13.3 Relationships Among Objects in an Inheritance Hierarchy

641

(17)

13.3.1 Invoking Base-Class Functions from Derived-Class Objects

641

(8)

13.3.2 Aiming Derived-Class Pointers at Base-Class Objects

649

(1)

13.3.3 Derived-Class Member-Function Calls via Base-Class Pointers

650

(2)

13.3.4 Virtual Functions

652

(6)

13.3.5 Summary of the Allowed Assignments Between Base-Class and Derived-Class Objects and Pointers

658

(1)

13.4 Type Fields and switch Statements

658

(1)

13.5 Abstract Classes and Pure virtual Functions

659

(2)

13.6 Case Study: Payroll System Using Polymorphism

661

(18)

13.6.1 Creating Abstract Base Class Employee

663

(3)

13.6.2 Creating Concrete Derived Class SalariedEmployee

666

(2)

13.6.3 Creating Concrete Derived Class HourlyEmployee

668

(3)

13.6.4 Creating Concrete Derived Class CommissionEmployee

671

(2)

13.6.5 Creating Indirect Concrete Derived Class BasePlusCommissionEmployee

673

(2)

13.6.6 Demonstrating Polymorphic Processing

675

(4)

13.7 (Optional) Polymorphism, Virtual Function and Dynamic Binding "Under the Hood"

679

(4)

13.8 Case Study: Payroll System Using Polymorphism and Run-Time Type Information with Downcasting, dynamic_cast, typeid and type_info

683

(3)

13.9 Virtual Destructors

686

(1)

13.10 Wrap-Up

687

(5)

A Operator Precedence and Associativity Chart

692

(3)

A.1 Operator Precedence

692

(3)

B ASCII Character Set

695

(1)

C Fundamental Types

696

(2)

D Number Systems

698

(13)

D.1 Introduction

699

(3)

D.2 Abbreviating Binary Numbers as Octal and Hexadecimal Numbers

702

(1)

D.3 Converting Octal and Hexadecimal Numbers to Binary Numbers

703

(1)

D.4 Converting from Binary, Octal or Hexadecimal to Decimal

703

(1)

D.5 Converting from Decimal to Binary, Octal or Hexadecimal

704

(2)

D.6 Negative Binary Numbers: Two's Complement Notation

706

(5)

E ++ Internet a Web Resources

711

(4)

E.1 Resources

711

(2)

E.2 Tutorials

713

(1)

E.3 FAQs

713

(1)

E.4 Visual C++

713

(1)

E.5 Newsgroups

714

(1)

E.6 Compilers and Development Tools

714

(1)

F Using t Visual Studio� .NET Debugger

715

(17)

F.1 Introduction

716

(1)

F.2 Breakpoints and the Continue Command

716

(6)

F.3 The Locals and Watch Windows

722

(3)

F.4 Controlling Execution Using the Step Into, Step Over, Step Out and Continue Commands

725

(3)

F.5 The Autos Window

728

(1)

F.6 Wrap-Up

729

(3)

G Using the GNUTm C++ Debugger

732

(18)

G.1 Introduction

733

(1)

G.2 Breakpoints and the run, stop, continue and print Commands

733

(7)

G.3 The print and set Commands

740

(2)

G.4 Controlling Execution Using the step, finish and next Commands

742

(2)

G.5 The watch Command

744

(3)

G.6 Wrap-Up

747

(3)

Bibliography

750

(6)

Index

756

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