9781933762371

This title covers the entire process of planning a plant model project from conceptual to mechanical completion, and explains where the piping engineer falls in the process along with his roles and responsibilities. Critical topics covered in this handbook include FEED study and key plans, the importance of CAD support and model reviews, tools for automatic spool generation and linking to automatic fabrication of pipe spools and construction of equipment installation and commissioning.

Richard Beale has over 35 years of plant layout and piping design experience on heavy-oil facilities, refineries, gas plants, pulp and paper facilities and pipelines. Starting as a junior piping draftsman in 1974, he has witnessed the progression of piping design and drafting from manual drafting to 2D CAD and 3D CAD. During his career, he has been a drafter, designer, squad leader, overall project piping lead, and design and drafting department manager with several major engineering consulting companies, as well as technical support to fabrication and construction companies. He has also been an instructor in piping drafting at the polytechnic school in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, where he lives and serves on the advisory committee at this same institution for the Engineering Design and Drafting Technology program as an industry representative. He is currently employed as an advisor to a major oil and gas producer. Paul Bowers started in the piping design business in 1981 as a junior draftsman on-site at a refinery in Montreal. His areas of plant-piping design experience include chemical, pulp and paper, industrial gases/cryogenics, refining, mining and heavy oil. In 1998, Paul founded PipingDesign.com as a way to educate, inform and connect with those interested in piping design, and he is a member of ASME. Now residing in Calgary, Paul is co-president of SPED Calgary. Peter Smith is an independent consultant with more than 30 years of experience in the onshore and offshore sectors of the oil and gas industry. He has worked on the design, construction and commissioning phases on refineries, offshore platforms, pipelines and FPSO projects in Europe, the Middle East and Southeast Asia. Having worked for both major operating companies and international EPC contractors on projects that were designed using manually produced drawings, he has witnessed the evolving CAD era and appreciates the advances and advantages of this new technology. He is also aware of some of the short comings that new technology brings, which prompted him to begin writing this piping series.

Foreword	p. xiii
Preface	p. xv
List of Figures	p. xix
List of Tables	p. xxiii
Before you Begin	p. 1
Introduction	p. 1
Standards	p. 2
Standard Drawings	p. 2
Charts	p. 8
Drawing Templates and Drawing Standards	p. 12
Drawing Numbering	p. 13
3-D Model Numbering	p. 14
Material Commodity Codes	p. 14
Specifications	p. 15
Piping Classes	p. 16
Procedures	p. 22
Stick Files	p. 23
Inter-discipline Drawing Reviews	p. 24
Line Numbering	p. 24
Stress Analysis	p. 25
CAD Set-Up	p. 25
3-D Model Reviews	p. 27
Checking	p. 28
Manhour Estimating	p. 28
Progress Reporting	p. 28
Management of Change	p. 28
As-Builting	p. 31
Project Close-out	p. 32
Piping Execution Plan	p. 32
Design Basis Memorandum (DBM)	p. 33
Project Execution Plan (PEP)	p. 33
Contracting and Procurement Plan and Construction Execution Plan	p. 34
Conclusion	p. 34
Procedures	p. 35
Introduction	p. 35
Master Stick Files, Working Copies, and Inter-discipline Drawing Reviews (IDR)	p. 35
Master Stick Files	p. 37
Working Copies	p. 41
Inter-discipline Drawing Reviews	p. 42
Vendor Drawing Reviews	p. 48
Line Numbering	p. 50
Line Numbering Rules	p. 50
Stress Analysis	p. 53
The Stress Analysis Procedure	p. 54
Stress Analysis Procedure Notes	p. 62
Model Reviews	p. 67
Model Review Procedure	p. 69
Model Review Matrix	p. 71
Checking	p. 71
Clash Check Reporting Procedure	p. 78
Equipment Checking Procedure	p. 79
Piping Arrangement and Isometric Checking	p. 81
Prerequisites and Checking Procedure	p. 84
Manhour Estimating and Manpower Planning	p. 91
Manhour Estimating	p. 92
Manpower Planning	p. 97
Other Considerations	p. 101
Deliverables	p. 103
Introduction	p. 103
Deliverables	p. 108
Cover Sheets and Drawing Indexes	p. 109
Plot Plan	p. 110
Key Plans:	p. 113
Location Plans	p. 114
Piping Arrangements	p. 116
Isometrics	p. 116
Isometric Logs	p. 119
Tie-In Isometrics	p. 119
Tie-In List	p. 121
Demolition Drawings	p. 121
Heat Tracing Circuit Layouts	p. 124
Heat Tracing Logs	p. 124
3-D Models	p. 126
Model Indexes	p. 126
CWP Drawing Packages and Scopes of Work (SOW)	p. 127
Process Flow Diagrams (PFDs)	p. 131
Piping and Instrumentation Diagrams (P&IDs)	p. 131
Line Designation Tables (LDTs)	p. 133
Detailed Design	p. 137
Introduction	p. 137
Contracting and Procurement Plan and Construction Execution Plan	p. 138
Modularized and Field Erected Piping Splits and CWP Boundaries	p. 138
Notes to Figure 4-1	p. 139
Model Boundaries	p. 140
Study Model Boundaries	p. 143
Detailed Model Boundaries	p. 143
Shop and Field Material Splits	p. 145
Procurement Splits	p. 147
Issued For Bid and Bid Evaluations	p. 150
Issued for Bid	p. 150
Clarifications from Bidders and Bid Evaluations	p. 151
Equipment Coordinates and Elevations	p. 151
Module Design	p. 152
Design Considerations	p. 154
Module Numbering	p. 156
Drafting Practice	p. 159
A Brief History	p. 159
3-D CAD Drafting Practice	p. 160
Ownership and Training	p. 162
Piping Arrangements	p. 165
Isometrics	p. 165
Holds	p. 166
Project Binders and Lists	p. 167
Project Binders	p. 167
Piping Job Notes and CAD Job Notes	p. 168
Action Item List and Needs List	p. 168
Equipment List	p. 169
Data Sheets	p. 169
Managing Standard Drawings	p. 169
Project Meetings	p. 170
Progress Monitoring	p. 172
Design Change Notice (DCN)	p. 175
Field Change Notice (FCN)	p. 176
Request For Information (RFI)	p. 176
Shop Fabrication	p. 177
Introduction	p. 177
Kick-off Meetings	p. 178
Scopes of Work (SOW)	p. 180
Example of Pipe Spool Fabrication Scope of Work	p. 180
Example of Module Fabrication and Assembly Scope of Work	p. 183
Instruction to the Fabricator	p. 187
Example of Instruction to Fabricator	p. 189
Requests For Information (RFI)	p. 195
Visits with the Fabricators	p. 195
The Value of Shop Visits	p. 195
Supporting the Fabricators	p. 197
Automatic Spool Generation	p. 199
Conclusion	p. 199
Field Construction	p. 201
Introduction	p. 201
Support From the Home Office	p. 201
Kick-off Meetings	p. 201
Field Erection of Piping Scope of Work	p. 202
Computers, 3-D Software Set-ups, and Maintenance	p. 205
Request For Information	p. 205
Support in the Field	p. 206
Utilizing the 3-D Models	p. 206
Problem Solving	p. 208
Punch Lists and Deficiency Reports	p. 208
Compiling and Submitting RFIs	p. 212
Investigating Back Charges and Extras	p. 213
Progress Monitoring	p. 214
Maintaining the Master Stick Files	p. 214
As-Builting	p. 214
Lessons Learned	p. 215
Safety	p. 215
Abbreviations	p. 217
Index	p. 223
Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved.

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The Planning Guide to Piping Design

The Planning Guide to Piping Design

1933762373

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