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| Preface | p. xv |
| Introduction | |
| The Value of Information | p. 1 |
| Focusing Story: How Information Cost Me (A Lot of) Money | p. 2 |
| A Day in My Technology-Free Life Blog | p. 3 |
| Data Information Knowledge and Wisdom | p. 3 |
| Information Literacy | p. 5 |
| Uses of Information | p. 5 |
| How I Use Information | p. 6 |
| How Businesses Use Informa... MORE | p. 7 |
| Business Box Promising Information Careers | p. 7 |
| Information and Your Career | p. 8 |
| Introduction to Information Systems | p. 13 |
| Focusing Story: Registering for Classes in 1981 | p. 14 |
| Identifying My Information Systems | p. 15 |
| Why All Business Professionals Need to Be IS Managers | p. 15 |
| Components of a System | p. 16 |
| Overview of Systems | p. 16 |
| Components of a Business Information System | p. 18 |
| Foundations of Information Systems | p. 18 |
| Stats Box Growth of Applications in AppleâÇÖs App Store | p. 22 |
| How Information Systems Help Us Deal with Information | p. 22 |
| Business Box How Southwest Airlines Flies High with Information Systems | p. 24 |
| Information Systems and Change | p. 25 |
| How Information Systems Facilitate Organizational Change | p. 25 |
| Process Improvements | p. 25 |
| Automation | p. 26 |
| Control | p. 26 |
| Information Flow | p. 26 |
| Business Box Coopers Brewery: Using Information Systems for Quality and Sustainability | p. 27 |
| Common Information Systems | p. 28 |
| Evaluating Information | p. 33 |
| Focusing Story: Biased Information in a Trusted Outlet | p. 34 |
| How Good is This Information? | p. 35 |
| Being a Smart Information Consumer | p. 35 |
| Stats Box | p. 36 |
| Business Box Resume Fraud | p. 36 |
| My Online Life and Information Overload | p. 37 |
| Information Overload and the Need to Evaluate Information | p. 38 |
| Dimensions of Information Quality | p. 39 |
| Information Quality | p. 40 |
| Business Box Information Quality as an Ethical Issue | p. 42 |
| Evaluating Information Sources | p. 43 |
| Evaluating Information | p. 43 |
| Evaluating Usefulness | p. 44 |
| Evaluating Believability | p. 45 |
| Gaining Strategic Value from Information | p. 51 |
| Focusing Story: Healthcare on My Cell Phone | p. 52 |
| Strategic Information Systems | p. 53 |
| Strategic Planning Process | p. 54 |
| Strategic Business Planning | p. 54 |
| Stats Box | p. 55 |
| Information Systems Assessment | p. 55 |
| Information Systems Vision | p. 56 |
| Information Systems Architecture | p. 56 |
| Strategic Initiatives Identification | p. 57 |
| Advantages of IS Strategic Planning Process | p. 57 |
| Frameworks for Strategic Information Systems | p. 58 |
| Information Systems SWOT Analysis | p. 58 |
| SWOT Analysis of a Person? | p. 59 |
| PorterâÇÖs Five Competitive Forces Model | p. 60 |
| PorterâÇÖs Value Chain Analysis | p. 60 |
| Virtual Value Chain | p. 62 |
| Evaluating Strategic Initiatives | p. 64 |
| Critical Success Factors | p. 64 |
| CSFS for Implementing Web Portals in Saudi Arabia | p. 65 |
| What Does Yahoo! Need for Success? | p. 66 |
| Priority Matrix | p. 66 |
| Competitive Advantage at Outrigger Hotels and Resorts | p. 67 |
| Hyper-competition: Sustainability of Competitive Advantage | p. 67 |
| Google Vs. Yahoo! | p. 69 |
| Managing Information | |
| Storing and Organizing Information | p. 75 |
| Focusing Story: The Database Behind Facebook | p. 76 |
| Data for an Amazon Order | p. 77 |
| Stats Box | p. 77 |
| Overview of Relational Databases | p. 77 |
| Databases and Database Management Systems | p. 77 |
| Connecting Data Elements | p. 78 |
| Databases vs. Spreadsheets (When to Use a DBMS) | p. 78 |
| Relational Databases | p. 79 |
| Database Diagrams | p. 83 |
| Finding Business Databases Online | p. 84 |
| The Compact Disc Database (CDDB) | p. 84 |
| Online Databases | p. 85 |
| Analyzing Information for Business Decision-Making | p. 91 |
| Focusing Story: How a Spreadsheet Saved Me (A Lot of) Money | p. 92 |
| Information and Decision-Making | p. 93 |
| Importance of Good Decision-Making Skills | p. 93 |
| What Kind of Information Do I Need? | p. 94 |
| Using Information for Decision-Making | p. 94 |
| Business Box Why Do Managers Make Bad Decisions? | p. 95 |
| Types of Decisions | p. 95 |
| A Decision-Making Process | p. 97 |
| Identify and Clearly Define the Problem | p. 97 |
| Determine Requirements and Goals | p. 98 |
| Identify Alternatives | p. 99 |
| Define the Criteria | p. 99 |
| Requirements Goals and Criteria | p. 99 |
| Select a Decision-Making Technique/tool | p. 100 |
| Evaluate the Alternatives Using the Criteria | p. 101 |
| Check That the Solution Solves the Problem | p. 102 |
| Information Retrieval and Analysis Tools | p. 102 |
| "What If " I Get a 75% on the Final? | p. 103 |
| Stats Box The Cost of Spreadsheet Errors | p. 106 |
| What- If? Analysis in Business | p. 107 |
| Transmitting Information | p. 113 |
| Focusing Story: I Want My Own WiFi!: The Emergence of the MiFi | p. 114 |
| Introduction and Definitions | p. 115 |
| Online Document Sharing | p. 116 |
| Network Components and Characteristics | p. 116 |
| Types of Networks | p. 117 |
| Wired vs. Wireless Networks | p. 117 |
| Broadband Networks | p. 118 |
| Broadband Penetration in the G7 Countries | p. 119 |
| Network Coverage | p. 120 |
| The Internet | p. 121 |
| Internet Applications | p. 122 |
| Stats Box | p. 123 |
| Internet Application of the Day: Get a Degree Online! | p. 124 |
| Internet vs. Intranet | p. 125 |
| Virtual Private Network (VPN) | p. 125 |
| A Future Internet? Internet2 and Business | p. 125 |
| Networking Architectures | p. 126 |
| Architectural Principles | p. 126 |
| Client/Server Architecture | p. 126 |
| Peer-to-Peer Architecture | p. 128 |
| Wireless Architecture | p. 128 |
| Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) | p. 128 |
| Software as a Service (SaaS) | p. 129 |
| Cloud Computing | p. 130 |
| Virtualization | p. 130 |
| Architecture and Principles | p. 130 |
| Communicating Information in Modern Organizations | p. 131 |
| Web 2.0 | p. 132 |
| Unified Communications (UC) | p. 132 |
| The Power of Wikinomics | p. 134 |
| Stats Box | p. 135 |
| Web 2.0 for Business | p. 136 |
| Web 3.0 | p. 136 |
| Securing Information | p. 143 |
| Focusing Story: My Mac is More Secured than Your Windows-based PC! | p. 144 |
| Introduction and Definitions | p. 146 |
| Information Security Concepts | p. 146 |
| Security Levels | p. 146 |
| How Protected is Your Computer? | p. 147 |
| Information Security Threats | p. 148 |
| Denial of Service | p. 148 |
| Unauthorized Access | p. 150 |
| Stats Box | p. 151 |
| Even Big Technology Companies Can be Hacked | p. 153 |
| Detecting Phishing | p. 154 |
| Theft and Fraud | p. 154 |
| Summary of Security Threats | p. 155 |
| Security Technologies and Solutions | p. 157 |
| Security Goals | p. 157 |
| Preventive Corrective and Detective Controls | p. 157 |
| Physical Security vs. Logical Security | p. 158 |
| User Profiles | p. 158 |
| How Strong is Your Password? | p. 159 |
| Biometrics | p. 160 |
| Firewalls | p. 162 |
| Rendering Data Unreadable: Encryption | p. 166 |
| Breaking the Encryption | p. 166 |
| Types of Cryptography | p. 166 |
| Virus Protection | p. 169 |
| Wireless Security | p. 169 |
| Stats Box | p. 170 |
| Security Policies | p. 170 |
| Business Box 2 How to Respond to a Security Crisis | p. 170 |
| Security Policies Compliance | p. 171 |
| WhereâÇÖs the Security? | p. 172 |
| Risk Management | p. 172 |
| Protecting the Confidentiality and Privacy of Information | p. 181 |
| Focusing Story: The Reselling of Customer Data: The Choicepoint Story | p. 182 |
| Finding MindyâÇÖ | p. 183 |
| Information Privacy Threats | p. 185 |
| Data Collection | p. 186 |
| Secondary Use of Information | p. 187 |
| Privacy Pizza | p. 187 |
| Concern for Information Privacy | p. 188 |
| Consequences of Privacy Violations | p. 188 |
| Individual Consequences: Identify Theft | p. 188 |
| Fraud Type from Identity Theft | p. 189 |
| Organizational Consequences: Company Reputation | p. 190 |
| Reputation Risks of Social Networking | p. 191 |
| Technologies and Solutions for Information Privacy | p. 191 |
| Surveillance Societies Around the World | p. 192 |
| Cookies and Cookie Managers | p. 192 |
| Privacy Policy Creation | p. 194 |
| Privacy Statement or Policy | p. 194 |
| Privacy and Facebook | p. 196 |
| Privacy Seals | p. 197 |
| Activity 9.4 Why Your Advisor canâÇÖt Talk to Your Parents | p. 197 |
| Government Information Privacy Regulations | p. 198 |
| Hippa and Identity Theft | p. 199 |
| Privacy and Ethics | p. 199 |
| Papa Privacy Policies and FERPA | p. 200 |
| Relationship between Security and Privacy | p. 201 |
| Using Information | |
| Developing Information Systems | p. 207 |
| Focusing Story: The $6 Billion Software Bug | p. 208 |
| Time Cost and Quality | p. 209 |
| Determining Requirements | p. 210 |
| Software Development Methodologies | p. 210 |
| Traditional Systems Development Life Cycle | p. 211 |
| Planning Phase | p. 212 |
| Requirements Phase | p. 212 |
| Design Phase | p. 213 |
| Development Phase | p. 214 |
| Implementation Phase | p. 214 |
| Maintenance Phase | p. 215 |
| Advantages and Disadvantages of the SDLC | p. 215 |
| Stats Box Standish Chaos Report | p. 216 |
| Alternative Methodologies | p. 216 |
| Prototyping | p. 216 |
| Rapid Application Development (RAD) | p. 217 |
| Spiral Model | p. 218 |
| Comparing the Methods | p. 220 |
| Build or Buy Decision | p. 220 |
| How Open Source Software Impacts Build vs. Buy | p. 223 |
| Using Open Source in Business | p. 223 |
| Business Box Bad Economy Leads to More Open Source Software | p. 225 |
| What to Outsource | p. 225 |
| Outsourcing Information Systems | p. 226 |
| Outsourcing Models | p. 226 |
| Benefits and Risks of Outsourcing | p. 227 |
| Making the Outsourcing Decision | p. 227 |
| Business Box Reversing the Outsourcing Decision | p. 228 |
| Geographic Considerations | p. 229 |
| Information-Based Business Process | p. 235 |
| Focusing Story: Improving Processes is For Everyone! | p. 236 |
| How Many Steps in this Process? | p. 237 |
| What Is a Process? | p. 237 |
| Process Modeling | p. 239 |
| Model This! | p. 240 |
| Business Process Modeling Tools | p. 240 |
| Technology and Processes | p. 242 |
| Process Improvement | p. 243 |
| Levels of Change | p. 245 |
| Importance of Process Redesign | p. 245 |
| Redesign This! | p. 246 |
| Choicecare Physicians: Changing Access to Patient Records | p. 247 |
| Enterprise Information Systems | p. 251 |
| Focusing Story: Supply Chain Innovations at Wal-Mart | p. 252 |
| Finding The Components of an Enterprise System | p. 254 |
| Enterprise Systems | p. 254 |
| Personal vs. Enterprise Systems | p. 254 |
| Integration and Enterprise Systems | p. 256 |
| Characteristics of Enterprise Systems | p. 256 |
| Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) | p. 258 |
| Benefits and Disadvantages of ERP Systems | p. 259 |
| The Power of ERP Data: How Slumberland Furniture Cleaned up its Supplier List | p. 259 |
| ERP is not Always a Horror Story: Cisco Implementation on Time and Budget | p. 261 |
| Top Seven Selected ERP Vendors | p. 262 |
| The Online Beer Game | p. 262 |
| Supply Chain Management Systems | p. 263 |
| Supply ChainâÇÖs Impact on Company Valuation | p. 265 |
| Customer Relationship Management | p. 265 |
| Customer Relationship Management Systems | p. 266 |
| Customer Service Life Cycle | p. 266 |
| Components of CRM | p. 268 |
| Self-servicing | p. 268 |
| CRM Vendors | p. 269 |
| CRM Implementation Options | p. 269 |
| Not Just Technology: Training People for CRM At British Telecom | p. 270 |
| Benefits and Limitations of CRM | p. 271 |
| Customer Managed Interactions (CMI) | p. 272 |
| Information for Electronic Business | p. 279 |
| Focusing Story: The iPod and The Music Industry | p. 280 |
| Why is E-business Important? | p. 282 |
| Introduction to E-business | p. 282 |
| Types of E-businesses | p. 282 |
| Retail E-commerce in The United States | p. 284 |
| E-business Models | p. 285 |
| What is a Business Model? | p. 285 |
| B2C E-business Models | p. 286 |
| Changing The Business Model: Furniture.com | p. 288 |
| B2C E-business Enablers | p. 288 |
| Technological Enablers | p. 288 |
| Critical Mass | p. 289 |
| B2C E-business Impacts | p. 290 |
| E-channel Compression (Disintermediation) | p. 290 |
| E-channel Expansion | p. 291 |
| Why Would I Trust them or Buy from Them? | p. 291 |
| Design for B2C E-Business | p. 292 |
| Business-to-Business (B2B) | p. 293 |
| B2B vs. B2C E-business | p. 293 |
| B2B E-business Models | p. 294 |
| Where is My Web Page? | p. 296 |
| Search Engine Optimization | p. 296 |
| Trends in E-business | p. 298 |
| Mobile Business | p. 299 |
| Mobile Behaviors | p. 300 |
| Global e-Business | p. 301 |
| E-business in Ontario | p. 301 |
| USA.Gov | p. 302 |
| E-government | p. 302 |
| Information and Knowledge for Business Decision Making | p. 309 |
| Focusing Story: Managing Knowledge by Texting | p. 310 |
| How You Manage Knowledge | p. 311 |
| Knowledge Management | p. 312 |
| Why Managing Knowledge is Important | p. 312 |
| Types of Knowledge | p. 313 |
| Types of Knowledge Resources | p. 314 |
| Main Processes for Knowledge Management | p. 314 |
| Creating Knowledge | p. 315 |
| Capturing and Codifying Knowledge | p. 316 |
| Business Box The Issue of Trust in Knowledge Management | p. 318 |
| Storing and Retrieving Knowledge | p. 318 |
| Transferring and Applying Knowledge | p. 319 |
| Wikis for Managing Knowledge | p. 319 |
| Knowledge Management Technologies | p. 320 |
| Repositories | p. 320 |
| Communication-based Tools | p. 320 |
| Stats Box Linkedin Groups as Communities of Practice | p. 321 |
| Executive Information Systems and Dashboards | p. 321 |
| Expert Systems | p. 321 |
| Using a Decision Support System | p. 323 |
| Decision Support Systems and Group Decision Support Systems | p. 323 |
| Business Intelligence | p. 326 |
| Data Warehousing | p. 327 |
| Data Mining | p. 328 |
| Making Ethical Decisions | p. 332 |
| Ethical Decision-Making | p. 332 |
| Index | p. 339 |
| Online In-Depth Guides (posted at the Instructor and Student Companion Sites: www.wiley.com/college/belanger) | |
| Hardware | |
| Software | |
| Networking Basics | |
| Advanced database concepts | |
| Spreadsheets | |
| Funding information systems | |
| Managing projects | |
| Advanced security privacy and risk management | |
| Table of Contents provided by Publisher. All Rights Reserved. |