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Essentials of Cardiopulmonary Physical Therapy

by: Hillegass & Sadowsky

Essentials of Cardiopulmonary Physical Therapy

by: Hillegass & Sadowsky

ISBN 13:
9780721672885
ISBN 10:
0721672884
Edition: 2nd
Format: Hardcover
Copyright: 05/16/2001
Publisher: Saunders
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Summary

The second edition of this text takes readers through the anatomy, physiology, and pathophysiology of the cardiac and pulmonary systems, and covers assessment and treatment of cardiopulmonary disorders. It features new chapters on cardiac pulmonary transplantation and acute care. Certified clinical specialists have collaborated to create this reference source.

1 ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY

Anatomy of the Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems

(46)

H. Steven Sadowsky

Introduction

(1)

Cardiovascular and Respiratory System Development

(5)

Thorax

(2)

Respiratory System

(18)

Cardiovascular System

(21)

Cardiovascular and Respiratory Physiology

(40)

H. Steven Sadowsky

Introduction

(1)

Basic Units of Measure

(1)

The Autonomic Nervous System

(3)

The Gas Transport System

(19)

Cardiovascular System

(13)

Summary

(4)

2 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY

Ischemic Cardiac Conditions

(18)

H. Steven Sadowsky

Eugene McColgon

Introduction

(1)

Anatomy of the Coronary Arteries

(1)

Myocardial Perfusion

(1)

Atherosclerosis

(1)

Vasospasm

(1)

Risk Factors

(4)

Clinical Course

(1)

Natural History

(1)

Summary

(1)

Case Studies

(7)

Cardiac Muscle Dysfunction

106

(77)

Lawrence Cahalin

Introduction

106

(1)

Heart Failure

107

(2)

Causes and Types of Cardiac Muscle Dysfunction

109

(10)

Evaluation of Cardiac Muscle Dysfunction in Physical Therapy

119

(13)

Specific Pathophysiologic Conditions Associated with Congestive Heart Failure

132

(13)

Specific Treatment for Congestive Heart Failure

145

(14)

Conclusion

159

(1)

Case Studies

159

(13)

Summary

172

(1)

Activity Guidelines

173

(10)

Restrictive Lung Dysfunction

183

(74)

Peggy Clough

Introduction

184

(1)

Etiology

184

(1)

Pathogenesis

184

(3)

Clinical Manifestations

187

(1)

Treatment

188

(1)

Maturational Causes of Restrictive Lung Dysfunction

188

(4)

Pulmonary Causes of Restrictive Lung Dysfunction

192

(24)

Cardiovascular Causes of Restrictive Lung Dysfunction

216

(4)

Neuromuscular Causes of Restrictive Lung Dysfunction

220

(7)

Musculoskeletal Causes of Restrictive Lung Dysfunction

227

(4)

Connective Tissue Causes of Restrictive Lung Dysfunction

231

(5)

Immunologic Causes of Restrictive Lung Dysfunction

236

(2)

Pregnancy As a Cause of Restrictive Lung Dysfunction

238

(1)

Nutritional and Metabolic Causes of Restrictive Lung Dysfunction

238

(2)

Traumatic Causes of Restrictive Lung Dysfunction

240

(5)

Therapeutic Causes of Restrictive Lung Dysfunction

245

(9)

Summary

254

(3)

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases

257

(28)

Susan L. Garritan

Introduction

257

(1)

Unique Features of Obstructive Lung Conditions

258

(1)

Key Concepts

258

(1)

Obstructive Lung Conditions Early

259

(15)

Adult Obstructive Lung Conditions

274

(7)

Case Studies

281

(2)

Summary

283

(2)

Cardiopulmonary Implications of Specific Diseases

285

(51)

Joanne Watchie

Introduction

285

(1)

Hypertension

286

(7)

Diabetes Mellitus

293

(7)

Obesity

300

(2)

Peripheral Arterial Disease

302

(2)

Renal Failure

304

(3)

Other Specific Diseases and Disorders

307

(13)

Clinical Implications for Physical Therapy

320

(1)

Case Studies

321

(2)

Summary

323

(13)

3 DIAGNOSTIC TESTS AND PROCEDURES

Cardiovascular Diagnostic Tests and Procedures

336

(44)

Ellen A. Hillegass

Introduction

337

(1)

Clinical Laboratory Studies

337

(6)

Other Noninvasive Diagnostic Tests

343

(4)

Other Imaging Modalities

347

(4)

Pharmacologic Stress Testing/Exercise Testing

351

(13)

Cardiac Catheterization: Coronary Angiography and Ventriculography

364

(2)

Ergonovine Stimulation

366

(1)

Heart Rate Variability

367

(1)

Endocardial Biopsy

367

(1)

Vascular Diagnostic Testing for Aortic, Peripheral, and Carotid Disease

367

(6)

Exercise Testing

373

(1)

Case Studies

373

(1)

Summary

374

(6)

Electrocardiography

380

(41)

Ellen A. Hillegass

Introduction

380

(1)

Basic Electrophysiologic Principles

381

(1)

The Autonomic Nervous System

382

(1)

The Conduction System

383

(2)

The Electrocardiogram Recording

385

(1)

Heart Rate

386

(3)

Heart Rhythm

389

(2)

Basic Interpretation of Heart Rhythm

391

(11)

Heart Blocks

402

(8)

Other Findings on a 12-Lead Electrocardiogram

410

(8)

Case Studies

418

(1)

Summary

419

(2)

Pulmonary Diagnostic Tests and Procedures

421

(31)

H. Steven Sadowsky

Introduction

421

(1)

Chest Imaging

422

(9)

Bronchoscopy

431

(1)

Pulmonary Function Testing

432

(7)

Blood Gas Analysis

439

(5)

Oximetry

444

(1)

Cytologic and Hematologic Tests

444

(3)

Case Study

447

(1)

Summary

447

(5)

4 SURGICAL INTERVENTIONS, MONITORING, AND SUPPORT

Cardiovascular and Thoracic Interventions

452

(25)

Ellen A. Hillegass

H. Steven Sadowsky

Introduction

452

(1)

Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgical Procedures

452

(20)

Case Studies

472

(1)

Summary

473

(4)

Thoracic Organ Transplantation: Heart, Lung, and Heart-Lung

477

(32)

Tammy Versluis-Burlis

Anne Mejia Downs

Introduction

477

(1)

History

478

(1)

Evaluation

479

(5)

Preoperative Rehabilitation

484

(1)

Alternative Therapies to Transplantation

485

(2)

Donor Selection and Matching Criteria

487

(1)

Surgical Procedure

488

(4)

Medications

492

(1)

Postoperative Treatment

493

(8)

Future Trends in Transplant Care

501

(2)

Case Studies

503

(1)

Summary

504

(5)

Monitoring and Life-Support Equipment

509

(27)

H. Steven Sadowsky

Introduction

509

(1)

Hemodynamic Monitoring and Life Support

510

(1)

Arterial Pressures

511

(7)

Ventilatory Monitoring and Life Support

518

(3)

Mechanical Ventilation

521

(8)

Incentive Spirometry and Inspiratory Resistance Devices

529

(1)

Mechanical Percussors

530

(1)

Manual Resuscitators

531

(1)

Case Study

531

(2)

Summary

533

(3)

5 PHARMACOLOGY

Cardiovascular Medications

536

(51)

Kate Grimes

Meryl Cohen

Introduction

537

(1)

Pharmacokinetics

538

(2)

Pharmacodynamics

540

(2)

Pharmacologic Management

542

(1)

Anti-Ischemic Drugs

543

(8)

Heart Failure

551

(7)

Antiarrhythmic Agents

558

(6)

Antihypertensive Therapy

564

(4)

Pharmacologic Management of Lipid Disorders

568

(3)

Cardiac Drugs Used in Critical Care

571

(4)

Cardiac Pharmacology in the Geriatric Population

575

(2)

Cardiac Pharmacology in the Neonate and Pediatric Populations

577

(1)

Pharmacologic Management of Diabetes

578

(1)

Pharmacology and Heart Transplantation

579

(2)

Case Studies

581

(2)

Summary

583

(4)

Pulmonary Medications

587

(23)

Lawrence Cahalin

H. Steven Sadowsky

Introduction

587

(1)

Bronchomotor Tone

588

(1)

Principles of Bronchodilator Therapy

589

(12)

The Effects of Pulmonary Medications on Exercise

601

(3)

Case Studies

604

(1)

Summary

605

(5)

6 CARDIOPULMONARY ASSESSMENT AND INTERVENTION

Assessment Procedures

610

(37)

Ellen A. Hillegass

Introduction

610

(1)

Medical Chart Review

611

(5)

Interview with the Patient and the Family

616

(1)

Physical Examination

616

(28)

Case Studies

644

(1)

Summary

645

(2)

Treatment of Acute Cardiopulmonary Conditions

647

(29)

Alexandra Sciaky

Jill Stockford

Erica Nixon

Introduction

647

(1)

Airway Clearance Techniques

648

(6)

Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation

654

(2)

Positioning

656

(3)

Breathing Exercises

659

(3)

Patient Education

662

(1)

Exercise

663

(6)

Discharge Planning

669

(1)

Pediatric Considerations

670

(1)

Case Studies

671

(1)

Summary

672

(4)

Therapeutic Interventions in Cardiac Rehabilitation and Prevention

676

(51)

Ellen A. Hillegass

William C. Temes

Introduction

677

(1)

Cardiac Rehabilitation

677

(1)

Candidacy

677

(2)

Administrative Issues in Cardiac Rehabilitation

679

(1)

The Cardiac Rehabilitation Team

679

(2)

Management and Evaluation of Patients During the Acute Phase

681

(8)

Secondary Prevention in Outpatient Cardiac Rehabilitation

689

(15)

Secondary Prevention: Management of Risk Factors

704

(13)

Primary Prevention

717

(1)

Case Studies

718

(5)

Summary

723

(4)

Pulmonary Rehabilitation

727

(25)

Rhonda N. Barr

Historical Perspective

727

(1)

Goals of Pulmonary Rehabilitation

728

(1)

Structure of Pulmonary Rehabilitation Programs

729

(3)

Physical Therapy Management

732

(1)

Patient Evaluation Procedures

732

(2)

Treatment Intervention

734

(8)

Case Studies

742

(5)

Summary

747

(5)

Outcome Measures: Reimbursement Issues and Documentation

752

(27)

Peg Pashkow

Introduction

752

(1)

Outcomes Defined

752

(2)

Importance of Measuring Outcomes

754

(1)

Selection of Data to Measure

755

(6)

Methodology

761

(7)

Use of Outcome Information

768

(2)

Case Studies

770

(3)

Summary

773

(6)

Glossary

779

(58)

Index

837

Amazon no longer offers textbook rentals. We do!

Essentials of Cardiopulmonary Physical Therapy

Essentials of Cardiopulmonary Physical Therapy

9780721672885

0721672884

Summary

Table of Contents

Supplemental Materials

Write a Review

Amazon no longer offers textbook rentals. We do!

Essentials of Cardiopulmonary Physical Therapy

Essentials of Cardiopulmonary Physical Therapy

9780721672885

0721672884

Summary

Table of Contents

Supplemental Materials

Write a Review

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