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| Maps | p. xv |
| Graphs | p. xvii |
| Feature Essays | p. xix |
| Re-Viewing the Past | |
| Debating the Past | |
| Preface | p. xxi |
| Supplements for Instructors and Students | p. xxv |
| About the Authors | p. xxviii |
| Prologue: Beginnings | p. 1 |
| First Peoples | p. 2 |
| The Demise of the Big Mammals | p. 2 |
| T... MORE | p. 4 |
| The First Sedentary Communities | p. 5 |
| The Maize Revolution | p. 7 |
| The Diffusion of Corn | p. 9 |
| Population Growth After 800 | p. 9 |
| Cahokia: The Hub of Mississippian Culture | p. 10 |
| The Collapse of Urban Centers | p. 12 |
| Eurasia and Africa | p. 13 |
| Europe in Ferment | p. 14 |
| Alien Encounters: Europe in the Americas | p. 17 |
| Sightings | p. 18 |
| Columbus's Greatest Triumph-and Error | p. 18 |
| Spain's American Empire | p. 21 |
| Extending Spain's Empire to the North | p. 23 |
| Disease and Population Losses | p. 25 |
| Ecological Imperialism | p. 25 |
| Spain's European Rivals | p. 27 |
| The Protestant Reformation | p. 28 |
| English Beginnings in America | p. 29 |
| The Settlement of Virginia | p. 30 |
| "Purifying" the Church of England | p. 33 |
| Bradford and Plymouth Colony | p. 35 |
| Winthrop and Massachusetts Bay Colony | p. 36 |
| Troublemakers: Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson | p. 39 |
| Other New England Colonies | p. 41 |
| Pequot War and King Philip's War | p. 41 |
| Maryland and the Carolinas | p. 42 |
| French and Dutch Settlements | p. 44 |
| The Middle Colonies | p. 45 |
| Cultural Collisions | p. 47 |
| Cultural Fusions | p. 49 |
| American Society in the Making | p. 52 |
| Settlement of New France | p. 53 |
| Society in New Mexico, Texas, and California | p. 54 |
| The English Prevail on the Atlantic Seaboard | p. 56 |
| The Chesapeake Colonies | p. 57 |
| The Lure of Land | p. 57 |
| "Solving" the Labor Shortage: Slavery | p. 58 |
| Prosperity in a Pipe: Tobacco | p. 59 |
| Bacon's Rebellion | p. 61 |
| The Carolinas | p. 63 |
| Home and Family in the South | p. 65 |
| Georgia and the Back Country | p. 66 |
| Puritan New England | p. 68 |
| Puritan Women and Children | p. 69 |
| Visible Puritan Saints and Others | p. 70 |
| Democracies Without Democrats | p. 71 |
| The Dominion of New England | p. 72 |
| Salem Bewitched | p. 74 |
| A Merchant's World | p. 76 |
| The Middle Colonies: Economic Basis | p. 77 |
| The Middle Colonies: An Intermingling of Peoples | p. 80 |
| The Best Poor Man's Country | p. 82 |
| The Politics of Diversity | p. 82 |
| Becoming Americans | p. 84 |
| America in the British Empire | p. 86 |
| The British Colonial System | p. 87 |
| Mercantilism | p. 89 |
| The Navigation Acts | p. 90 |
| The Effects of Mercantilism | p. 92 |
| The Great Awakening | p. 93 |
| The Rise and Fall of Jonathan Edwards | p. 96 |
| The Enlightenment in America | p. 97 |
| Colonial Scientific Achievements | p. 99 |
| Repercussions of Distant Wars | p. 100 |
| The Great War for the Empire | p. 102 |
| Britain Victorious: The Peace of Paris | p. 105 |
| Burdens of an Expanded Empire | p. 106 |
| Tightening Imperial Controls | p. 108 |
| The Sugar Act | p. 110 |
| American Colonists Demand Rights | p. 111 |
| The Stamp Act: The Pot Set to Boiling | p. 112 |
| Rioters or Rebels? | p. 114 |
| Taxation or Tyranny? | p. 115 |
| The Declaratory Act | p. 116 |
| The Townshend Duties | p. 117 |
| The Boston Massacre | p. 118 |
| The Pot Spills Over | p. 120 |
| The Tea Act Crisis | p. 121 |
| From Resistance to Revolution | p. 122 |
| The American Revolution | p. 126 |
| The Shot Heard Round the World | p. 127 |
| The Second Continental Congress | p. 129 |
| The Battle of Bunker Hill | p. 129 |
| The Great Declaration | p. 130 |
| 1776: The Balance of Forces | p. 134 |
| Loyalists | p. 136 |
| Early British Victories | p. 137 |
| Saratoga and the French Alliance | p. 139 |
| The War Moves South | p. 142 |
| Victory at Yorktown | p. 143 |
| Negotiating a Favorable Peace | p. 145 |
| National Government Under the Articles of Confederation | p. 147 |
| Financing the War | p. 150 |
| State Republican Governments | p. 152 |
| Social Reform | p. 153 |
| Effects of the Revolution on Women | p. 155 |
| Growth of a National Spirit | p. 157 |
| The Great Land Ordinances | p. 158 |
| National Heroes | p. 160 |
| The Federalist Era: Nationalism Triumphant | p. 162 |
| Inadequacies of the Articles of Confederation | p. 163 |
| Daniel Shays's "Little Rebellion" | p. 164 |
| To Philadelphia, and the Constitution | p. 165 |
| The Great Convention | p. 166 |
| The Compromises That Produced the Constitution | p. 168 |
| Ratifying the Constitution | p. 171 |
| Washington as President | p. 173 |
| Congress Under Way | p. 175 |
| Hamilton and Financial Reform | p. 176 |
| The Ohio Country: A Dark and Bloody Ground | p. 180 |
| Revolution in France | p. 181 |
| Federalists and Republicans: The Rise of Political Parties | p. 182 |
| 1794: Crisis and Resolution | p. 183 |
| Jay's Treaty | p. 184 |
| 1795: All's Well That Ends Well | p. 185 |
| Washington's Farewell | p. 186 |
| The Election of 1796 | p. 187 |
| The XYZ Affair | p. 189 |
| The Alien and Sedition Acts | p. 190 |
| The Kentucky and Virginia Resolves | p. 191 |
| Jeffersonian Democracy | p. 194 |
| Jefferson Elected President | p. 195 |
| The Federalist Contribution | p. 196 |
| Thomas Jefferson: Political Theorist | p. 197 |
| Jefferson as President | p. 199 |
| Jefferson's Attack on the Judiciary | p. 200 |
| The Barbary Pirates | p. 201 |
| The Louisiana Purchase | p. 202 |
| The Federalists Discredited | p. 206 |
| Lewis and Clark | p. 207 |
| The Burr Conspiracy | p. 209 |
| Napoleon and the British | p. 211 |
| The Impressment Controversy | p. 212 |
| The Embargo Act | p. 213 |
| Jeffersonian Democracy | p. 216 |
| National Growing Pains | p. 218 |
| Madison in Power | p. 219 |
| Tecumseh and Indian Resistance | p. 220 |
| Depression and Land Hunger | p. 222 |
| Opponents of War | p. 222 |
| The War of 1812 | p. 224 |
| Britain Assumes the Offensive | p. 227 |
| The Star Spangled Banner | p. 228 |
| The Treaty of Ghent | p. 230 |
| The Hartford Convention | p. 231 |
| The Battle of New Orleans | p. 232 |
| Victory Weakens the Federalists | p. 233 |
| Anglo-American Rapprochement | p. 234 |
| The Transcontinental Treaty | p. 235 |
| The Monroe Doctrine | p. 236 |
| The Era of Good Feelings | p. 238 |
| New Sectional Issues | p. 240 |
| The Missouri Compromise | p. 241 |
| The Election of 1824 | p. 244 |
| John Quincy Adams as President | p. 246 |
| Calhoun's Exposition and Protest | p. 246 |
| The Meaning of Sectionalism | p. 248 |
| Toward a National Economy | p. 250 |
| Gentility and the Consumer Revolution | p. 251 |
| Birth of the Factory | p. 252 |
| An Industrial Proletariat? | p. 253 |
| Lowell's Waltham System: Women as Factory Workers | p. 255 |
| Irish and German Immigrants | p. 256 |
| The Persistence of the Household System | p. 257 |
| Rise of Corporations | p. 258 |
| Cotton Revolutionizes the South | p. 258 |
| Revival of Slavery | p. 261 |
| Roads to Market | p. 264 |
| Transportation and the Government | p. 266 |
| Development of Steamboats | p. 267 |
| The Canal Boom | p. 267 |
| New York City: Emporium of the Western World | p. 268 |
| The Marshall Court | p. 270 |
| Jacksonian Democracy | p. 276 |
| "Democratizing" Politics | p. 277 |
| 1828: The New Party System in Embryo | p. 278 |
| The Jacksonian Appeal | p. 280 |
| The Spoils System | p. 280 |
| President of All the People | p. 281 |
| Jackson: "The Bank... I Will Kill It!" | p. 282 |
| Jackson's Bank Veto | p. 284 |
| Jackson Versus Calhoun | p. 286 |
| Indian Removals | p. 287 |
| The Nullification Crisis | p. 289 |
| Boom and Bust | p. 292 |
| The Jacksonians | p. 293 |
| Rise of the Whigs | p. 294 |
| Martin Van Buren: Jacksonianism Without Jackson | p. 296 |
| The Log Cabin Campaign | p. 297 |
| The Making of Middle-Class America | p. 300 |
| Tocqueville: Democracy in America | p. 301 |
| The Family Recast | p. 302 |
| The Second Great Awakening | p. 304 |
| Backwoods Utopias | p. 306 |
| The Age of Reform | p. 309 |
| "Demon Rum" | p. 311 |
| The Abolitionist Crusade | p. 313 |
| Women's Rights | p. 316 |
| The Romantic View of Life | p. 318 |
| Emerson and Thoreau | p. 319 |
| Edgar Allan Poe | p. 320 |
| Nathaniel Hawthorne | p. 321 |
| Herman Melville | p. 321 |
| Walt Whitman | p. 322 |
| Education for Democracy | p. 324 |
| The State of the Colleges | p. 325 |
| Westward Expansion | p. 328 |
| Tyler's Troubles | p. 329 |
| The Webster-Ashburton Treaty | p. 330 |
| The Texas Question | p. 330 |
| Manifest Destiny | p. 332 |
| Life on the Trail | p. 332 |
| California and Oregon | p. 334 |
| The Election of 1844 | p. 335 |
| Polk as President | p. 336 |
| War with Mexico | p. 337 |
| To the Halls of Montezuma | p. 338 |
| The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo | p. 340 |
| The Fruits of Victory: Further Enlargement of the United States | p. 341 |
| Slavery: The Storm Clouds Gather | p. 342 |
| The Election of 1848 | p. 343 |
| The Gold Rush | p. 344 |
| The Compromise of 1850 | p. 346 |
| The Sections Go Their Ways | p. 350 |
| The Economics of Slavery | p. 351 |
| The Sociology of Slavery | p. 353 |
| Psychological Effects of Slavery | p. 356 |
| Manufacturing in the South | p. 358 |
| The Northern Industrial Juggernaut | p. 358 |
| A Nation of Immigrants | p. 360 |
| How Wage Earners Lived | p. 360 |
| Foreign Commerce | p. 362 |
| Steam Conquers the Atlantic | p. 363 |
| Canals and Railroads | p. 364 |
| Financing the Railroads | p. 365 |
| Railroads and the Economy | p. 366 |
| Railroads and the Sectional Conflict | p. 369 |
| The Economy on the Eve of Civil War | p. 370 |
| The Coming of the Civil War | p. 372 |
| The Slave Power Comes North | p. 373 |
| Uncle Tom's Cabin | p. 373 |
| Diversions Abroad: The "Young America" Movement | p. 374 |
| Stephen Douglas: "The Little Giant" | p. 376 |
| The Kansas-Nebraska Act | p. 377 |
| Know-Nothings, Republicans, and the Demise of the Two-Party System | p. 379 |
| "Bleeding Kansas" | p. 380 |
| Senator Sumner Becomes a Martyr for Abolitionism | p. 383 |
| Buchanan Tries His Hand | p. 384 |
| The Dred Scott Decision | p. 385 |
| The Proslavery Lecompton Constitution | p. 387 |
| The Emergence of Lincoln | p. 388 |
| The Lincoln-Douglas Debates | p. 389 |
| John Brown's Raid | p. 392 |
| The Election of 1860 | p. 393 |
| The Secession Crisis | p. 396 |
| The War to Save the Union | p. 400 |
| Lincoln's Cabinet | p. 401 |
| Fort Sumter: The First Shot | p. 402 |
| The Blue and the Gray | p. 402 |
| The Test of Battle: Bull Run | p. 405 |
| Paying for the War | p. 407 |
| Politics as Usual | p. 407 |
| Behind Confederate Lines | p. 408 |
| War in the West: Shiloh | p. 410 |
| McClellan: The Reluctant Warrior | p. 411 |
| Lee Counterattacks: Antietam | p. 413 |
| The Emancipation Proclamation | p. 414 |
| The Draft Riots | p. 416 |
| The Emancipated People | p. 416 |
| African American Soldiers | p. 417 |
| Antietam to Gettysburg | p. 418 |
| Lincoln Finds His General: Grant at Vicksburg | p. 422 |
| Economic and Social Effects, North and South | p. 423 |
| Women in Wartime | p. 424 |
| Grant in the Wilderness | p. 426 |
| Sherman in Georgia | p. 427 |
| To Appomattox Court House | p. 430 |
| Winners, Losers, and the Future | p. 430 |
| Reconstruction and the South | p. 435 |
| The Assassination of Lincoln | p. 436 |
| Presidential Reconstruction | p. 436 |
| Republican Radicals | p. 439 |
| Congress Rejects Johnsonian Reconstruction | p. 440 |
| The Fourteenth Amendment | p. 441 |
| The Reconstruction Acts | p. 442 |
| Congress Supreme | p. 443 |
| The Fifteenth Amendment | p. 444 |
| "Black Republican" Reconstruction: Scalawags and Carpetbaggers | p. 445 |
| The Ravaged Land | p. 448 |
| Sharecropping and the Crop-Lien System | p. 450 |
| The White Backlash | p. 452 |
| Grant as President | p. 454 |
| The Disputed Election of 1876 | p. 455 |
| The Compromise of 1877 | p. 457 |
| Appendix | p. A-1 |
| The Declaration of Independence | p. A-3 |
| The Constitution of the United States of America | p. A-6 |
| Amendments to the Constitution | p. A-14 |
| Supplementary Reading | p. A-21 |
| Present-Day United States | p. A-42 |
| Present-Day World | p. A-44 |
| Credits | p. C-1 |
| Index | p. I-1 |
| Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved. |